辐射防护 ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (6): 518-524.

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电离辐射诱发癌症的线性无阈模型研究动态

刘晓明1, 武晓燕1, 马跃峰1, 张艳娜1, 薛向明1, 古晓娜1, 战景明1, 刘占旗1, 边林秀2   

  1. 1.中国辐射防护研究院,太原 030006;
    2.山西省疾病预防控制中心,太原 030012
  • 收稿日期:2022-01-18 出版日期:2022-11-20 发布日期:2023-01-05
  • 作者简介:刘晓明(1980—),男,2011年毕业于南方医科大学放射医学专业,获博士学位,副研究员。E-mail:lxmsxqx@163.com

The research trends of linear non threshold hypothesis on cancer induced by ionizing radiation

LIU Xiaoming1, WU Xiaoyan1, MA Yuefeng1, ZHANG Yanna1, XUE Xiangming1, GU Xiaona1, ZHAN Jingming1, LIU Zhanqi1, BIAN Linxiu2   

  1. 1. China Institute for Radiation Protection,Taiyuan 030006;
    2. Shanxi Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Taiyuan 030012
  • Received:2022-01-18 Online:2022-11-20 Published:2023-01-05

摘要: 电离辐射诱发癌症的线性无阈模型(LNT)是国际社会核与辐射防护监管的基础及依据。然而,近年来,LNT风险模型的有效性越来越受到质疑,且认为基于LNT的法规体系给社会带来了过度的成本。本文通过对近期国际社会有关LNT文献研读,以探讨LNT发展动向及进一步研究方向,为国内相关领域工作开展提供借鉴。

关键词: 电离辐射, 癌症, 线性无阈, 研究动态

Abstract: The linear non threshold (LNT) model for cancer induced by ionizing radiation is the Foundation and basis of nuclear and radiation protection supervision. However, in recent years, the validity of LNT risk model has been questioned more and more. It is considered that the LNT based regulatory system has brought excessive cost to the society. In this paper, the recent international literature on LNT is studied to explore the development trend and further research direction of LNT, so as to provide reference for the domestic work in related fields.

Key words: radiation, the linear non threshold, challenge, research direction

中图分类号: 

  • TL71