辐射防护 ›› 2019, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (2): 89-94.

• 核与辐射安全 •    下一篇

CEFR-MOX新燃料组件运输货包临界安全计算

曹攀, 周科源, 张强, 刘兆阳   

  1. 中国原子能科学研究院,北京 102413
  • 收稿日期:2018-05-06 出版日期:2019-03-20 发布日期:2019-11-08
  • 作者简介:曹攀(1987—),男,2012年硕士毕业于中国原子能科学研究院核能科学与工程专业,助理研究员。E-mail:caopan872145@163.com

Criticality safety analysis on transport package offresh CEFR-MOX fuel assembly

CAO Pan, ZHOU Keyuan, ZHANG Qiang, LIU Zhaoyang   

  1. China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing 102413
  • Received:2018-05-06 Online:2019-03-20 Published:2019-11-08

摘要: 易裂变材料运输过程中重要的安全问题之一是临界安全。在对运输货包进行临界安全分析中必须要同时考虑多货包阵列形式、事故后货包损伤对临界安全影响、最佳水慢化条件等因素。本文采用MCNP 程序针对CEFR-MOX新燃料组件运输货包进行了临界安全计算。计算结果表明:MCNP程序(采用核截面库为ENDF/B-V库)对本问题的次临界限值为0.924 6;正常运输条件下无限个运输货包的最大keff值为0.574 4,运输事故条件下无限个运输货包的最大keff值为0.659 7。根据临界安全指数的定义,确定CEFR-MOX新燃料组件运输货包的临界安全指数为0。

关键词: 易裂变材料运输, CEFR-MOX新燃料组件, 运输货包, 临界安全计算, 临界安全指数

Abstract: Criticality safety analysis was carried out for the container loaded with fresh CEFR-MOX fuel assemblies using MCNP code and ENDF/B-V nuclear data. Several factors including package arrays, container damages under hypothetical accident condition and water moderation conditions were taken into account in criticality safety analysis of the transport of fissile material. The results show that the subcritical limit in this case is 0.924 6; the maximum keff of infinite packages array under normal situation is 0.574 4 and the maximum keff of infinite packages array under accident situation is 0.659 7. The criticality safety index (CSI) of fresh CEFR-MOX fuel assembly transport package is 0.

Key words: fissile material transport, fresh CEFR-MOX fuel assembly, transport package, criticality safety analysis, criticality safety index

中图分类号: 

  • TL731