RODOS/JRODOS的特点及其在德国核应急管理中的应用

摘要/Abstract

摘要： RODOS系统经过长期的发展,已成为许多国家核事故应急响应的资源,它代表了该领域发展的技术水平,了解RODOS的发展和应用对我国的核应急工作是有借鉴价值的。本文介绍了RODOS的发展概况,重点介绍了RODOS的物理模型和功能以及JRODOS的结构和特点,然后介绍了德国核事故应急响应机制及RODOS/JRODOS系统在德国的应用情况。

关键词: 实时后果评价/决策支持系统, RODOS, JRODOS, 核应急, 德国

Abstract: Through long-term development, RODOS system has been one of emergency response resources of nuclear accident for many counties and represents the technology level of development in this field. There is much reference worth for the emergency management in China through understanding the development and application of RODOS. This paper describes the general situation of development of RODOS, especially for the physical model and function of RODOS and the structure and feature of JRODOS. In addition, the emergency response mechanism of nuclear accident and application of RODOS/JRODOS in Germany are also introduced.

Key words: real-time consequence assessment/decision support system, RODOS, JRODOS, nuclear accident emergency, Germany

中图分类号:

TL36

高卫华, 姚仁太. RODOS/JRODOS的特点及其在德国核应急管理中的应用[J]. 辐射防护, 2016, 36(5): 297-306.

Gao Weihua, Yao Rentai. Features of RODOS/JRODOS and their application in nuclear emergency management of Germany[J]. RADIATION PROTECTION, 2016, 36(5): 297-306.

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