辐射防护用中国参考人体素模型建立、应用及最新进展

辐射防护 ›› 2014, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (4): 199-205.

辐射防护用中国参考人体素模型建立、应用及最新进展

潘羽晞¹, 邱睿¹, 刘立业², 任丽¹, 朱桓君¹, 李君利¹

1.清华大学工程物理系粒子技术与辐射成像教育部重点实验室高能辐射成像重点学科实验室,北京 10084;
2.中国辐射防护研究院,太原 030006

收稿日期:2013-10-22 出版日期:2014-07-20 发布日期:2025-01-10
作者简介:潘羽晞(1989—),女,2011年毕业于南华大学核科学技术学院核工程与核技术专业,现为清华大学工程物理系在读博士研究生。E-mail:freeskypan@foxmail.com
基金资助:
中国女性乳腺X射线摄影剂量评估及防护最优化研究(11375103);新一代复合型体素体模建立及骨剂量学问题研究(11075091);辐射防护剂量学关键技术研究国家自然科学基金资助项目(11275110)。

Chinese Reference Human Voxel Phantoms for Radiation Protection: Development, Application and Recent Progress

Pan Yuxi¹, Qiu Rui¹, Liu Liye², Ren Li¹, Zhu Huanjun¹, Li Junli¹

1. Key Laboratory of Particle & Radiation Imaging, Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of High Energy Radiation Imaging Fundamental Science, Department of Engineering Physics, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084;
2. China Institute for Radiation Protection, Taiyuan 030006

Received:2013-10-22 Online:2014-07-20 Published:2025-01-10

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 以中国女性参考人体素模型为例,介绍了中国成年男女参考人体素模型的建立工作,包括构建非均匀骨模型,补充辐射敏感器官,进行器官二次分割和调整等过程。最后建立的中国参考人体素模型基本包含了ICRP新建议书中所有辐射敏感器官,器官质量与中国参考人数据差异基本在5%以内。该模型在内照射、外照射方面均得到一定应用,研究结果为我国辐射剂量评价工作提供了基础数据。最后介绍了人体体素模型的最新进展:精细乳房模型和微观骨模型。

关键词: 体素模型, 中国参考人, 剂量评估, 精细乳房模型, 微观骨模型

Abstract: This paper presents the work of constructing Chinese reference human voxel phantoms, taking Chinese reference adult female voxel model for example. In this study,a site-specific skeleton structure was built, some radiation sensitive organs were supplemented. Organ sub-segmentation was taken into account. The constructed phantoms include almost all radiation sensitive organs required by ICRP new recommendation. Masses of the organs are almost consistent with the Chinese reference data within 5%. The Chinese reference human phantoms have been applied both in internal dosimetry and external dosimetry. The results provide fundamental data for Chinese radiation dosimetry. In addition, the newly established detailed breast model and micro-bone model were introduced.

Key words: voxel phantom, chinese reference human, dose evalution, detailed breat model, micro-bone model

中图分类号:

R144.1

潘羽晞, 邱睿, 刘立业, 任丽, 朱桓君, 李君利. 辐射防护用中国参考人体素模型建立、应用及最新进展[J]. 辐射防护, 2014, 34(4): 199-205.

Pan Yuxi, Qiu Rui, Liu Liye, Ren Li, Zhu Huanjun, Li Junli. Chinese Reference Human Voxel Phantoms for Radiation Protection: Development, Application and Recent Progress[J]. RADIATION PROTECTION, 2014, 34(4): 199-205.

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