Table of Content

20 October 2016 Volume 36 Issue 5

  

Research Status of Radiation Intestinal Injury

Liu Songtao, Liu Yulong

RADIATION PROTECTION BULLETIN. 2016, 36(5):  2-5. 

Abstract ( 26 )   PDF (1170KB) ( 11 )  

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Radiation intestinal injury is one ofthe common complications of radiotherapy of abdominal cavity and pelvic tumors,which might seriously affect the patients' quality of life. The present situation of research on its pathogenesis, clinical manifestation and treatment is reviewed.

Effects of Ionizing Radiation on Male Reproductive and Endocrine Functions

Guo Kailin, Liu Yulong

RADIATION PROTECTION BULLETIN. 2016, 36(5):  6-9. 

Abstract ( 28 )   PDF (1192KB) ( 15 )  

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Sex gland, thyroid gland and adrenal gland are human organs of high sensitivity to ionizing radiation,and the focus of radiation protection. The influences of ionizing radiation on male reproductive and sex gland functions, as well as thyroid, adrenal cortical endocrine functions, are introduced.

Research Progress of Chronic Radiation Sickness from External Exposure

Liu Huajiang, Liu Yulong

RADIATION PROTECTION BULLETIN. 2016, 36(5):  10-13. 

Abstract ( 29 )   PDF (1187KB) ( 23 )  

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Chronic radiation sickness from external exposure is a systemic disease of hematopoietic system based multi-organ andmulti-system organ function change. Its diagnostic criteria, clinical features, treatment principle and follow-up observation are reviewed.

Research Status of Prevention and Treatment Measures for Radiation Lung Injury

Cui Ran, Liu Yulong

RADIATION PROTECTION BULLETIN. 2016, 36(5):  14-17. 

Abstract ( 20 )   PDF (1158KB) ( 18 )  

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Radiation lung injury is one of the common complications of chest radiotherapy, bone marrow transplantation and nuclear/radiation accidents. The pathogenesis and pathological change, clinical manifestations of radiation lung injury, emphatically the research status of prevention and treatment measures for it are summarized.

Treatment Status of Limb Dysfunction and Chronic Pain Caused by Local Radiation Injury

Liu Songtao, Liu Yulong

RADIATION PROTECTION BULLETIN. 2016, 36(5):  18-21. 

Abstract ( 23 )   PDF (1064KB) ( 12 )  

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Severe local radiation injury may leadto limb dysfunction and long-term chronic pain, and significantly decreases the patients'quality of life. The current status of treatment of limb dysfunctionand chronic pain is explored.

Application of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Radiation Skin Damage Repair

Bao Mingyue, Liu Yulong

RADIATION PROTECTION BULLETIN. 2016, 36(5):  22-25. 

Abstract ( 38 )   PDF (1177KB) ( 23 )  

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Radiotherapy is an important means oftreatment of malignant tumor, but at the same time of killing lesions, also candamage the normal skin. Mesenchymal stem cells, with wide range of sources and strong multi differentiation potential, have broad prospect of clinical application. They are explored with respect to the repair mechanism and the clinical application for skin damage.

Research Status of rhG-CSF's Application in the Treatment of Acute Radiation Sickness from External Exposure

Wang Ruihao, Liu Yulong

RADIATION PROTECTION BULLETIN. 2016, 36(5):  26-28. 

Abstract ( 16 )   PDF (903KB) ( 12 )  

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Recombinant Human Granulocyte Colony-stimulating Factor (rhG-CSF) is a kind of effective cell factor in promoting recovery of hematopoietic system, which can be used in clinical treatment for acute radiation sickness from external exposure. The research status of rhG-CSF'sfunction mechanism, clinical indications, as well as its joint application withother cytokines is presented. Its application in treatment of radiation accidentpatients is also introduced.

Application of Adipose Stem Cells in the Treatment of Radiation Skeletal Muscle Injury

Hou Yuhan, Liu Yulong

RADIATION PROTECTION BULLETIN. 2016, 36(5):  29-32. 

Abstract ( 25 )   PDF (1004KB) ( 24 )  

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Adipose stem cells (ASCs), with a series of biological characteristics of adultstem cells, such as rapid proliferation in vitro, differentiation into differentlineages and low immunogenicity, have a great potential for application in thefield of cell therapy. The biological characteristics of ASCs are introduced, and the progress of application in the treatment of radiation skeletal muscle injury is reviewed.

Psychological Change and Intervention Measures for Nuclear andRadiation Accidents

Shen Jinli, Song Yu, Yang Jingrong, Liu Yulong

RADIATION PROTECTION BULLETIN. 2016, 36(5):  33-36. 

Abstract ( 22 )   PDF (1176KB) ( 19 )  

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Nuclear and radiation accidents are not only a serious threat to life and property, at the same time can also cause aseries of stress related psychological crisis. Several major nuclear and radiation accidents and their damages in the history of nuclear power are introduced, along with the psychological change of people. Some psychological stress intervention measures for nuclear accidents are then proposed.

Problems and Countermeasures of Radiation Protection Management in Hospitals

Lu Jingmeng, Xu Yong, Liu Yulong

RADIATION PROTECTION BULLETIN. 2016, 36(5):  37-40. 

Abstract ( 18 )   PDF (1234KB) ( 16 )  

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Radiation protection is an important part of hospital safety work. The present situation and existing problems of radiation protection in hospitals are analyzed. The corresponding management countermeasures are then put forward.

NPP Operators' Psychological Characteristics Before and Afteran Integrative Psychological Intervention

Lu Ping, Li Min, Wu Zhengyan, Liu Yulong

RADIATION PROTECTION BULLETIN. 2016, 36(5):  41-44. 

Abstract ( 18 )   PDF (1149KB) ( 13 )  

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Through clinical psychological evaluation, an analysis of NPP operators' psychological characteristics and mental health was conducted. On this basis, a set ofintegrated psychological intervention programs was designed pointedly. A groupof operators' psychological status before and after the intervention was then compared. The results indicate a definite application value for negative emotionalleviation, psychological condition improvement, and work efficiency protectionand increase. It is expected to become an effective mode of NPP operators' psychological intervention.