辐射防护 ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (2): 182-188.

• 辐射生物效应 • 上一篇    下一篇

耐辐射球菌PprI基因腺病毒载体的构建及生物信息学分析

王志鹏1, 赵璐2, 李建华1, 刘欢1, 陈建华1   

  1. 1.中国辐射防护研究院,太原 030006;
    2.山西省人民医院实验动物中心,太原 030012
  • 收稿日期:2024-01-06 出版日期:2025-03-20 发布日期:2025-03-18
  • 作者简介:王志鹏(1994—),男,2020年硕士毕业于云南农业大学临床兽医学专业,助理研究员。E-mail:61452237@qq.com

Components and bioinformatics analysis of adenovirus vector of the PprI gene of deinococcus radiodurans

WANG Zhipeng1, ZHAO Lu2, LI Jianhua1, LIU Huan1, CHEN Jianhua1   

  1. 1. China Institute for Radiation Protection, Taiyuan 030006;
    2. Laboratory Animal Center, Shanxi Provincial People’s Hospital, Taiyuan 030012
  • Received:2024-01-06 Online:2025-03-20 Published:2025-03-18

摘要: PprI基因对于减轻中子对哺乳动物的损伤和γ射线急性放射对哺乳动物体内的损伤具有明显的预防和治疗作用。本研究利用非复制型腺病毒载体系统AdMax包装系统,将PprI基因定向克隆到穿梭质粒pADV-mCMV-MCS-3xFLAG中,再与腺病毒骨架质粒共转染到HEK293细胞中,然后同源重组,获得重组腺病毒pAdMax-PprI并进行鉴定和PprI蛋白的生物信息学分析。结果表明:重组腺病毒pAdMax-PprI 中的PprI插入片段与目的基因片段大小相符,测序一致;插入的PprI蛋白分子量约45 kDa,有免疫原性。生信分析显示PprI基因编码一个由328个氨基酸残基组成的亲水性蛋白质,存在于细胞膜内,没有信号肽和跨膜区结构,有13个抗原决定簇,二级结构包含无规则卷曲、α-螺旋和β-折叠3种形式,以无规则卷曲(占46.73%)和α螺旋结构(占28.83%)为主,三级结构的预测结果与二级结构一致,为进一步研究PprI的功能及其抗辐射相关研究奠定了基础。

关键词: 腺病毒, 耐辐射球菌, PprI基因

Abstract: PprI gene has obvious prevention and control effect on acute radiation damage caused by neutron and gamma rays in mammals. In this study, the PprI gene was directed cloned into the shuttle plasmid pADV-mCMV-MCS-3xFLAG using the non-replicating adenovirus vector system AdMax packaging system, and then co-transfected into HEK293 cells with the adenovirus skeleton plasmid for homologous recombination. The recombinant adenovirus pAdMax-PprI was obtained and identified. The PprI protein was bioinformatics analyzed. PCR results of recombinant adenovirus pAdMax-PprI showed that the inserted fragment was consistent with the size of the PprI gene fragment, and sequencing showed that the inserted fragment was consistent with the PprI gene sequence. Western blot results showed that PprI protein was immunogenic with a molecular weight of about 45 kDa. Bioinformatics analysis showed that PprI gene encodes a hydrophilic protein composed of 163 amino acid residues, which exists in cell membrane, has no signal peptide and transmembrane structure, and has 5 antigenic epitopes. The secondary structure includes three forms of random curling, α-helix and β-folding. Random curl (46.73%) and α helix (28.83%) were the main structures. The prediction results of tertiary structure were consistent with those of secondary structure. The results laid a foundation for further studies on the function of PprI and its radiation resistance.

Key words: adenovirus, radiococcus durans, PprI gene

中图分类号: 

  • Q784