辐射防护 ›› 2023, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (4): 336-342.

• 辐射防护评价 • 上一篇    下一篇

核燃料循环设施磷酸三丁酯/煤油萃取体系燃烧释放行为初步研究

连一仁1, 孙洪超1, 杨浩2, 宋晓鹏2, 庄大杰1, 孙树堂1, 王长武1, 陈磊1, 杨欣静2, 孙谦1, 徐潇潇1, 王鹏毅1, 李国强1, 张建岗1   

  1. 1.中国辐射防护研究院,太原 030006;
    2.中国核电工程有限公司,北京 100840
  • 收稿日期:2022-05-18 出版日期:2023-07-20 发布日期:2023-07-25
  • 通讯作者: 孙洪超。E-mail:hcsun2008@163.com
  • 作者简介:连一仁(1991—),男,2014年毕业于哈尔滨工业大学反应堆工程专业,2017年毕业于中国工程物理研究院辐射防护专业,获硕士学位,助理研究员。E-mail:yirenlian2010@126.com

Preliminary study on combustion release behavior of tributyl-phosphate/kerosene in nuclear fuel cycle

LIAN Yiren1, SUN Hongchao1, YANG Hao2, SONG Xiaopeng2, ZHUANG Dajie1, SUN Shutang1, WANG Changwu1, CHEN Lei1, YANG Xinjing2, SUN Qian1, XU Xiaoxiao1, WANG Pengyi1, LI Guoqiang1, ZHANG Jiangang1   

  1. 1. China Institute for Radiation Protection, Taiyuan 030006;
    2. General Institute of Nuclear Chemical Industry, Beijing 100840
  • Received:2022-05-18 Online:2023-07-20 Published:2023-07-25

摘要: 磷酸三丁酯/煤油萃取体系燃烧是核燃料循环设施典型的火灾事故,是核燃料循环安全不可忽略的重要研究内容。本文初步展开了磷酸三丁酯/煤油的小面积(77.9~2 921.0 mm2)燃烧实验研究,通过基础实验初步分析了磷酸三丁酯/煤油的燃烧速率、气体释放组分以及气溶胶释放及其粒径分布规律,并与公开的国外数据成果进行了比较分析。

关键词: 有机相着火, 气溶胶, 核燃料循环

Abstract: The combustion of tributyl-phosphate/kerosene is a typical fire accident in nuclear fuel cycle facilities, and it is an important research content of nuclear fuel cycle safety that cannot be ignored. In this paper, a preliminary study on the solvent fire accidents (combustion area 77.9-2 921.0 mm2) was carried out. The combustion rate of the solvent, the release components of gases, the release of aerosols and their particle size distribution were analyzed by basic experiments. And the differences between experimental results with the published foreign data were analyzed.

Key words: solvent fire, aerosol, nuclear fuel cycle

中图分类号: 

  • TL75+2