辐射防护 ›› 2021, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (S1): 55-58.

• 核与辐射事故应急准备与对策 • 上一篇    下一篇

后处理厂1A柱有机相着火事故源项估算

梁博宁, 张建岗, 王任泽, 杨亚鹏, 冯宗洋, 贾林胜, 王宁, 刘一宁   

  1. 中国辐射防护研究院,太原 030006
  • 收稿日期:2020-12-29 出版日期:2021-10-25 发布日期:2021-11-26
  • 作者简介:梁博宁(1989—),男,2019年毕业于西安交通大学核科学与技术专业,获博士学位,助理研究员。E-mail:bnliang_cirp@163.com

Source term estimation of organic phase fire accident of 1A column in nuclear fuel reprocessing plants

LIANG Boning, ZHANG Jiangang, WANG Renze, YANG Yapeng, FENG Zongyang, JIA Linsheng, WANG Ning, LIU Yining   

  1. China Institute for Radiation Protection,Taiyuan 030006
  • Received:2020-12-29 Online:2021-10-25 Published:2021-11-26

摘要: 我国对于后处理工业的需求随着核电事业的迅猛发展变得愈发强烈,为了满足后处理工业安全发展必不可少的核应急需求,为核应急工况下后处理厂的核应急响应与决策支持提供依据。针对后处理厂1A柱有机相着火事故这一基准事故,结合实际工艺流程及监测手段,选取了核应急工况下的可获得参数(有机溶剂泄漏质量等)作为输入,在有机相燃烧速率经验公式基础上,结合后处理的工艺特点,引入少量修正建立了后处理厂1A柱有机相着火事故源项估算模型,并使用FORTRAN编程语言开发了相应软件。数值验证结果表明,该估算模型可以满足后处理厂1A柱有机相着火事故的核应急需求。

关键词: 后处理, 核应急, 1A柱, 着火事故, 源项估算

Abstract: With the rapid growth of nuclear power industry in China, the quest for nuclear fuel reprocessing industry is getting stronger. In order to satisfy the quest for the nuclear emergency which is necessary for the safety development of nuclear fuel reprocessing industry and supply the evidence for nuclear emergency response and decision in nuclear fuel reprocessing plants. This paper aims at organic phase fire accident of 1A column which is a design basis accident in nuclear fuel reprocessing plants. Combined with the actual process flow and monitoring measures, this paper selects the available parameters as the input. Combined with the process characteristics of nuclear fuel reprocessing and minor corrections, this paper establishes the model for the organic phase fire accident of 1A column based on the empirical formula of organic phase burning rate. In addition, FORTRAN has been chosen to code the software. And the numerical results show that the estimation model can satisfy the quest of nuclear emergency during organic phase fire accident of 1A column in nuclear fuel reprocessing plants.

Key words: nuclear fuel reprocessing, nuclear emergency, 1A column, fire accident, source term estimation

中图分类号: 

  • TL73