SMR模块化运输带来的挑战

辐射防护 ›› 2021, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (S1): 107-112.

SMR模块化运输带来的挑战

王鹏毅, 李国强, 孙洪超, 庄大杰

中国辐射防护研究院,太原 030006

收稿日期:2021-01-14 出版日期:2021-10-25 发布日期:2021-11-26
作者简介:王鹏毅(1995—),男,2018年毕业于清华大学核工程与核技术专业,2021年毕业于中国辐射防护研究院辐射防护与环境保护专业,获硕士学位,研究实习员。E-mail:17888830970@163.com

Challenges arisen from the transportation of SMR modules

WANG Pengyi¹, LI Guoqiang, SUN Hongchao, ZHUANG Dajie

China Institute for Radiation Protection, Taiyuan 030006

Received:2021-01-14 Online:2021-10-25 Published:2021-11-26

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 小型模块化反应堆(SMR)模块化的特点可以弥补大型核电厂建造周期长、资金压力大的缺点,且应用场景广泛,是当前各国核工业的研究热门。尽管有大量文献针对SMR的堆芯安全展开研究,但鲜有文献是关于SMR的运输安全。本文通过查阅文献并结合网上信息,从3个方面总结了SMR给运输安全领域带来的挑战,包括:大型重型模块运输、核燃料运输和装载燃料的密封堆芯运输,并给出了合理化建议。

关键词: SMR, 运输, 模块化

Abstract: Due to the long build times and high construction cost of large nuclear power plant projects, small modular reactors have become a hot topic of nuclear industry around the world because SMR can resolve these issues and can be used for various applications. Despite the relatively great amount of literatures published on the safety of SMR cores, there are extremely limited information about the transportation of SMR. This paper investigates literatures and news about SMRs, summaries the challenges arisen from the transportation of SMR as follows: the transportation of large and heavy modules, nuclear fuels and sealed cores loaded with nuclear fuel, and proposes some actions to address them.

Key words: SMR, transportation, modular

中图分类号:

TL93

王鹏毅, 李国强, 孙洪超, 庄大杰. SMR模块化运输带来的挑战[J]. 辐射防护, 2021, 41(S1): 107-112.

WANG Pengyi, LI Guoqiang, SUN Hongchao, ZHUANG Dajie. Challenges arisen from the transportation of SMR modules[J]. RADIATION PROTECTION, 2021, 41(S1): 107-112.

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