关注应急监测的特殊要求

辐射防护 ›› 2017, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (6): 438-444.

关注应急监测的特殊要求

夏益华, 王绍林

中国原子能科学研究院,北京 102413

收稿日期:2016-10-12 出版日期:2017-11-20 发布日期:2021-11-11
作者简介:夏益华(1935—),男,1961年毕业于清华大学工程物理系,研究员。E-mail:xia_yihua@163.com

Special requirements for radiation monitoring in nuclear and radiological emergency

Xia Yihua, Wang Shaolin

China Institute of Atomic Energy, Beijing 102413

Received:2016-10-12 Online:2017-11-20 Published:2021-11-11

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 在联系国内外核与辐射应急响应历史经验教训以及我国应急实践现状的基础上,指出“情况超常或易变”、“时间紧迫”、“辐射水平可能很高”、“人员心态和工作氛围紧张”这些应急情况的共同特征必然会对应急监测工作提出不可忽视的特殊要求,并从四个方面对应急监测的特殊要求进行了论述。

关键词: 核与辐射应急, 应急监测, 特殊要求

Abstract: Based on the lessons learned from emergency responses to the past nuclear and radiological accidents and the actuality of emergency practices in China, special requirements for radiation monitoring with extreme and varied situations, imminent time, potentially high radiation levels and psychological stress in emergency were analyzed and discussed in detail.

Key words: nuclear and radiological emergency, emergency monitoring, special requirements

中图分类号:

X830.7

夏益华, 王绍林. 关注应急监测的特殊要求[J]. 辐射防护, 2017, 37(6): 438-444.

Xia Yihua, Wang Shaolin. Special requirements for radiation monitoring in nuclear and radiological emergency[J]. RADIATION PROTECTION, 2017, 37(6): 438-444.

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