辐射防护 ›› 2017, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (3): 235-239.

• 事故应急准备和对策 • 上一篇    下一篇

小型堆应急计划区划分方法的探讨

苏永杰1, 王建华1, 李文辉1, 钟霞2, 孙志刚2   

  1. 1.深圳中广核工程设计有限公司,广东 深圳 518172;
    2.国家核应急响应技术支持中心,北京 100037
  • 收稿日期:2016-06-08 出版日期:2017-05-20 发布日期:2021-11-11
  • 作者简介:苏永杰(1975—),男,1997年6月毕业于兰州大学现代物理系放射化学专业,2007年7月获得清华大学工程物理系核能与核技术工程专业工程硕士学位,高级工程师。E-mail:suyongjie@cgnpc.com.cn

Discussions on redefinition methodologies for emergency planning zone of small reactor

Su Yongjie1, Wang Jianhua1, Li Wenhui1, Zhong Xia2, Sun Zhigang2   

  1. 1. China Nuclear Power Design Company LTD,Guangdong Shenzhen 518172;
    2. National Nuclear Emergency Response Technical Support Center,Beijing 100037
  • Received:2016-06-08 Online:2017-05-20 Published:2021-11-11

摘要: 本文总结分析了应急计划区划分中应用的NUREG-0396推荐的方法、概率准则法和风险指引法在小型堆应急计划区划分中的适用性,推荐风险指引法作为较合理的小型堆应急计划区划分方法。讨论了在实际应用中需要关注的应急计划区划分和反应堆设计的相互作用、合理的事故假设和公众心理因素等问题。

关键词: 小型堆, 应急计划区, 划分方法, 风险指引法

Abstract: Several methods, including the NUREG-0396 recommended method, probability criterion method and risk-informed method, used in redefinition emergency planning zone (EPZ) of small reactors, and their possible applicability are discussed. The risk-informed method is recommended to define the EPZ of small reactors. Issues including interaction between EPZ and nuclear power plant design, reasonable accident hypothesis, and public psychological factors applied in defining EPZ are discussed and recommendations are given.

Key words: small reactor, emergency planning zone, redefinition methodology, risk-informed

中图分类号: 

  • TL364