TBP/煤油热解焚烧装置的改进及冷试验证

辐射防护 ›› 2020, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (5): 372-378.

• 专题——放射性废物焚烧 • 上一篇下一篇

TBP/煤油热解焚烧装置的改进及冷试验证

徐立国, 张锡东, 赵玲君, 薛鹏

中核四川环保工程有限责任公司,四川广元 628017

收稿日期:2019-05-22 发布日期:2020-11-16
作者简介:徐立国(1987—),男,2009年毕业于东华理工大学核工程与核技术专业,工程师。E-mail:597287525@qq.com

The improvement and cold commissioning verification of a pyrolysis incinerating facility for Spent TBP/OK

XU Liguo, ZHANG Xidong, ZHAO Linjun, XU Peng

Sichuan Environment and protection Engineering Co. Ltd., CNNC, Sichuan Guangyuan 628017)

Received:2019-05-22 Published:2020-11-16

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 国内低放废液磷酸三丁酯/煤油(TBP/煤油)热解焚烧处理设施的主要核心设备——热解炉是从国外某公司引进的,在工程系统冷调试过程发生了热解炉的搅拌桨卡死和高温气体过滤器严重堵塞的情况,导致系统不能稳定运行。经对热解炉检查,发现国外引进热解炉存在设计和制造缺陷,不能满足系统稳定运行。通过系统分析研究,国内自主设计一套磁力驱动搅拌桨转动装置和烧结金属高温气体过滤器,在后续调试过程中取得了比国外某公司原设计更好的运行效果,使得我国TBP-煤油热解处理设施顺利调试成功。

关键词: 磷酸三丁酯/煤油(TBP/煤油), 热解焚烧, 高温气体过滤器

Abstract: The key pyrolysis incinerator of the first domestic pyrolysis incineration facility for low level spent tributyl-phosphate/odorless kerosene (TBP/OK) imported from A compary abroad could not operate in a steady situation during its cold commissioning phase, with the phenomena of blade block and high temperature air filter obstructing. It was found that the unstable operation was due to some defects of design and manufacture. Therefore we designed a set of magnetic stirring equipment and a high temperature air filter of sintered metal and obtained better operation effects than the original incinerator of A company abroad. Successful commissioning of the first domestic pyrolysis processing project for spent TBP/OK was achieved.

Key words: TBP/OK, pyrolysis incineration, high temperature air filter

中图分类号:

TL941+.32

徐立国, 张锡东, 赵玲君, 薛鹏. TBP/煤油热解焚烧装置的改进及冷试验证[J]. 辐射防护, 2020, 40(5): 372-378.

XU Liguo, ZHANG Xidong, ZHAO Linjun, XU Peng. The improvement and cold commissioning verification of a pyrolysis incinerating facility for Spent TBP/OK[J]. RADIATION PROTECTION, 2020, 40(5): 372-378.

参考文献

[1] 刘文新,徐杰,谷秋梅,等.八二一厂低放有机废液处理工程工艺设计说明书[R].中国核电工程有限公司,2014.
LIU Wenxin, XU Jie, GU Qiumei, et al. Process design specification on treatment project of low level organic liquid waste in plant 821, CNPE, May 2014.
[2] 成章. 废有机溶剂磷酸三丁酯(TBP)的处理研究[D]. 北京:北京化工大学,2009.
CHENG Zhang. Research on the disposal of spent tributylphosphate (TBP) solvent [D]. Beijing University of Chemical Technology, 2009.
[3] 张存平,甘学英,林美琼,等. 热解燃烧废TBP-OK料液配制[J]. 原子能科学技术,2004,38(2):503-511.
ZHANG Cunping, GAN Xueying,LIN Meiqiong, et al. Compound of feed for pyrolysis and combustion spent TBP/kerosene [J]. Atomic Energy Science and Technology, 2004,38(2):503-511.
[4] 赵斌. 放射性废有机溶剂(TBP／OK)稳定化技术研究[J].辐射防护,1996,16(1):179-184,
ZHAO Bin. A study on the technology of spent organic solvent(TBP/OK)[J]. Radiation Protection, 1996,16(1):179-184,
[5] 范显华,张存平,何周国. TBP-煤油热解燃烧冷台架试验[J]. 原子能科学技术, 1999, 33(6): 546-552.
FAN Xianhua, ZHANG Cunping, HE Zhouguo. TBP/Kerosene pyrolysis and combustion at pilot scale[J]. Atomic Energy Science and Technology, 1999, 33(6): 546-552.
[6] 何周国.热解焚烧废TBP-煤油的料液配方研究[J].核化学与放射化学,1997, 19(1):29-35.
HE Zhouguo. Study on burned formulation for pyrolysing and incinerating spent TBP/OK. Journal of Nuclear and Radiochemistry[J]. 1997, 19(1):29-35.
[7] Kenneth Rubow, Billy Huang,Mike Wilson, et al. Hot gas filtration using sintered metal filters[R]. Mott Company, 2006.
[8] 蔡杰. 空气过滤器常识[M].洁净工程师培训教材,2011.
CAI Jie. General knowledge on air filter [M]. Training Materials on Engineer of Cleaning, 2011.
[9] 骆素君. 机械传动装置总体设计[M]. 北京:化学工业出版社,2010.
LUO Sujun. General design of mechanical driving device[M]. Beijing:Chemical Industry Press, 2010.
[10] 刘文新,吴珂,魏刚,等.八二一厂低放有机废液处理工程冷调试方案[R].中国核电工程有限公司,2014.
LIU Wenxin, WU Ke, WEI Gang, et al. Cold commissioning program of treatment project of low level organic liquid waste in plant 821[R]. CNPE, 2014.

TBP/煤油热解焚烧装置的改进及冷试验证

The improvement and cold commissioning verification of a pyrolysis incinerating facility for Spent TBP/OK

PDF (PC)

赞

可视化

摘要/Abstract

引用本文

使用本文

参考文献

相关文章 2

Metrics

本文评价

推荐阅读 10

[1]	郑博文, 徐卫, 褚浩然, 李晓海, 杨利国, 张晓斌, 杨丽莉. 紧凑式低放固体废物焚烧工艺装置设计及验证[J]. 辐射防护, 2020, 40(5): 365-371.
[2]	郑博文, 唐灿, 杨丽莉, 徐卫, 褚浩然, 何小平, 张禹. 放射性废物焚烧技术的发展历程和展望[J]. 辐射防护, 2020, 40(5): 379-386.