辐射防护 ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (S1): 1-6.

• “核设施退役与核环境安全”专刊 • 上一篇    下一篇

放射性混凝土烟囱退役关键技术研究

华正韬, 鲍芳, 郑莉, 姜星斗   

  1. 中国核电工程有限公司,北京 100840
  • 收稿日期:2024-11-25 发布日期:2026-01-15
  • 作者简介:华正韬(1987—),男,2013年毕业于天津大学化学工程专业,获硕士学位,高级工程师。E-mail:huazt@cnpe.cc

Research on technology for the decommissioning of radioactive concrete chimney

HUA Zhengtao, BAO Fang, ZHENG Li, JIANG Xingdou   

  1. China Nuclear Power Engineering Co., Ltd., Beijing 100840
  • Received:2024-11-25 Published:2026-01-15

摘要: 随着老旧核设施退役工作的开展,配套的混凝土排风烟囱也即将面临退役工作。目前国内尚未有大型放射性烟囱退役的工程经验。本文针对国内某待退役放射性排风烟囱结构和源项特点,对放射性烟囱退役技术路线进行分析,对烟囱内部工艺管遥控拆除及内壁遥控去污技术开展研究,研制出了关键设备,并对放射性烟囱退役技术难点问题提出了解决方案。

关键词: 放射性, 混凝土烟囱, 退役

Abstract: With the progress of decommissioning of old nuclear facilities, the supporting concrete chimney is also facing decommissioning. At present, China has no engineering experience in the decommissioning of large radioactive chimneys. In consideration with the structural characteristics of the chimney to be decommissioned in China, this paper analyzed technical routes for the decommissioning of radioactive chimneys. Removal technology for process pipes inside the chimney and decontamination process technology of the inner wall were studied; key equipment was developed; and solutions to difficult problems in decommissioning technology were proposed.

Key words: radioactivity, concrete chimney, decommissioning

中图分类号: 

  • TL943