辐射防护 ›› 2024, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (S1): 108-110.

• 放射性废物管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

伴生放射性废水的处理与排放

李洋, 廉冰, 王彦, 杨洁, 罗恺   

  1. 中国辐射防护研究院,太原 030006
  • 收稿日期:2023-11-23 出版日期:2024-11-20 发布日期:2024-12-26
  • 作者简介:李洋(1977—),男,1999年毕业于南开大学环境科学系,2002年毕业于中国辐射防护研究院,2022年毕业于清华大学核能与新能源技术研究院,研究员。E-mail:13934146321@163.com

The treatment and discharge of NORM wastewater

LI Yang, LIAN Bing, WANG Yan, YANG Jie, LUO Kai   

  1. China Institute for Radiation Protection, Taiyuan 030006
  • Received:2023-11-23 Online:2024-11-20 Published:2024-12-26

摘要: 水途径是当前伴生放射性矿开发利用企业放射性核素环境释放的主要途径之一。为保护公众健康,国家近年逐步强化了伴生放射性矿开发利用辐射安全监管。但是,目前的环保标准中对伴生放射性废水如何处理及排放的规范不足。本文在分析我国伴生放射性废水的产生及排放状况的基础上,对如何规范伴生放射性废水的处理与排放提出了建议。

关键词: 伴生放射性废水, 伴生放射性矿, 伴生放射性物料, 伴生放射性固体废物

Abstract: Wastewater discharge is one of the main pathways for the environmental release of radioactive nuclides in the development and utilization of NORM mines. In order to protect public health, radiation safety supervision for the development and utilization of NORM mines is being strengthened in recent years. However, there are no corresponding standards and regulations on how to treat and discharge NORM wastewater. Based on analysis of the production and discharge status of NORM wastewater in China, suggestions on how to standardize the treatment and discharge of NORM wastewater are put forward.

Key words: NORM wastewater, NORM mines, NORM material, NORM solid waste

中图分类号: 

  • TL941+.1