内蒙古巴彦乌拉铀矿周边井水铀含量水平调查

辐射防护 ›› 2023, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (2): 137-144.

内蒙古巴彦乌拉铀矿周边井水铀含量水平调查

张帅, 哈日巴拉, 格日勒满达呼, 许潇, 孙智超, 包玉龙, 王成国

内蒙古自治区综合疾病预防控制中心内蒙古自治区医疗卫生重点实验室,呼和浩特 010031

收稿日期:2022-05-24 出版日期:2023-03-20 发布日期:2023-05-11
通讯作者: 哈日巴拉。E-mail:baihrbl@163.com
作者简介:张帅(1987— ),男,2010年本科毕业于内蒙古科技大学过程装备与控制工程专业,2013年硕士毕业于大连工业大学化工过程机械专业,工程师。E-mail:zsacml@126.com
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金(11865011);内蒙古自治区自然科学基金(2019MS08073;2020MS08207)。

Uranium content survey of well water around Bayanwula uranium mining area in Inner Mongolia

ZHANG Shuai, HA Ribala, GE Rilemandahu, XU Xiao, SUN Zhichao, BAO Yulong, WANG Chengguo

The Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Comprehensive Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Key Laboratory of Medical and Health in Inner Mongolia,Hohhot 010031

Received:2022-05-24 Online:2023-03-20 Published:2023-05-11

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 随着铀矿的开采和利用,铀矿周边水源是否受到放射性核素铀的污染,已成为人们普遍关心的问题。以内蒙古巴彦乌拉铀矿为例,对铀矿周边30 km范围内的全部98个井水样本的总铀浓度进行监测。结果表明:98份井水样本的总铀浓度范围在枯水期和丰水期分别为3.74~125.18 μg/L和3.76~150.36 μg/L之间,部分样本的总铀浓度大于30 μg/L,安装饮用水过滤装置可以显著降低井水中铀的含量。

关键词: 巴彦乌拉铀矿, 井水, 饮用水, 铀

Abstract: With the search and exploitation of uranium ore, it has become a common concern whether the water around uranium mine is contaminated by uranium. The total uranium concentration of all water samples from 98 wells within 30 km around the uranium mine was monitored. The results showed that the total uranium concentration of 98 well water samples ranged from 3.74 to 125.18 μg/L and 3.76 to 150.36 μg/L during dry and wet periods, respectively. And the total uranium concentration of some samples was higher than the 30 μg/L. The survey also found that installation of drinking water filtration device can significantly reduce the amount of uranium in the well water.

Key words: Bayanwula uranium mining, well water, drinking water, uranium

中图分类号:

X824

张帅, 哈日巴拉, 格日勒满达呼, 许潇, 孙智超, 包玉龙, 王成国. 内蒙古巴彦乌拉铀矿周边井水铀含量水平调查[J]. 辐射防护, 2023, 43(2): 137-144.

ZHANG Shuai, HA Ribala, GE Rilemandahu, XU Xiao, SUN Zhichao, BAO Yulong, WANG Chengguo. Uranium content survey of well water around Bayanwula uranium mining area in Inner Mongolia[J]. RADIATION PROTECTION, 2023, 43(2): 137-144.

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