RADIATION PROTECTION BULLETIN ›› 2019, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (4): 5-12.

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Monoenergetic Electron Microdosimetry Simulation Based on Geant4-DNA Package

Wang Yidi, Zhang Shuyuan, Li Zhanpeng, Tang Wei, Li Xiang, Sun Liang   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Radiation Medicine and Protection, School of Radiation Medicine and Protection and Collaborative Innovation Centre of Radiation Medicine of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123
  • Received:2019-03-31 Online:2019-08-20 Published:2020-07-14

Abstract: The influence of different physical process factors on low-energy electrons in liquid water was analyzed and evaluated using the latest Geant4-DNA package, providing theoretical support for establishing a basic database of microdosimetry concerned with radiotherapy and radiation protection. In the latest version of the package, there are 7 physical models to simulate the transport of electrons in liquid water. According to the characteristics of different models, 5 suitable ones were selected to simulate the transport process of monoenergetic electrons (0.1-20 keV). The specific information of track structure recorded by each model was compared, including the total number of interaction processes, the number of ionization and excitation, and the proportion of corresponding deposition energy. Factors, such as the model option, the particle radius at sampling sites and the interaction process, were analyzed with respect to their impacts on the mean lineal energy. It shows that the simulation results between Option0 and Option2, and also, between Option4 and Option5 are basically consistent. Due to the different interaction cross sections of each model, there is difference for the track information and the mean linear energy. The influence of the model on the mean linear energy decreases with the increase of particle radius at sampling sites. The effort would be helpful and instructive for users to select the appropriate model to simulate low energy monoenergetic electrons according to their needs, and provide a powerful basis for further establishing a monoenergetic electronic database to evaluate the biological effects of ionizing radiation in microscopic scale.

Key words: Microdosimetry, Low energy electron, Monoenergetic electron, MC method, Geant4-DNA

CLC Number: 

  • R144.1