对某公司职工甲状腺异常状况的调查

Abstract

Abstract: Objective To explore the correlation between thyroid diseases and radiation by analyzing abnormal thyroid status of workers operating X-ray spectrometer in a company, so as to provide scientific basis for radiation protection management.Methods Physical examination was conducted on the staff of the receiving department and other departments of the company to obtain the specific situation of thyroid abnormalities. The maximum absorbed dose and radiation etiology probability (PC) of the receiving department staff were investigated and compared with the national diagnostic standards. Results The thyroid disease of incoming inspection workers of the company was not related to occupational exposure.

Key words: X-rays, Ionizing radiation, Thyroid diseases, Radiation protection

CLC Number:

R148

Zhan Yanyan, Liu Yulong. Investigation on Abnormal Thyroid Status of Workers in a Company[J].RADIATION PROTECTION BULLETIN, 2022, 42(4-5): 85-89.

References

[1] Adibi A, Rezazade A, Hovsepian S, et al. The relationship between occupational radiation exposure and thyroid nodules[J]. Journal of Research in Medical Sciences the Official Journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, 2012, 17(5):434-438.
[2] 陈祖培, 阎玉芹. 碘与甲状腺疾病研究的最新进展与动态[J]. 中华地方病学杂志, 2001, 20(1):72-73.
[3] 董翔. 医用射线暴露对医务人员甲状腺功能的影响分析[J]. 东南大学学报:医学版, 2016, 35(5):4.
[4] 李红霞, 成立娟, 张明,等. 定州市医学放射工作者职业健康检查中甲状腺异常及影响因素分析[J]. 工业卫生与职业病, 2019, 45(3):3.
[5] 李雨, 闵锐. 切尔诺贝利核事故对健康影响的最新报告[J]. 国际放射医学核医学杂志, 2007, 31(1):4.
[6] Imaizumi M, Usa T, Tominaga T, et al. Radiation dose-response relationships for thyroid nodules and autoimmune thyroid diseases in Hiroshima and Nagasaki Atomic Bomb Survivors 55-58 years after radiation exposure[J]. Jama, 2006, 295(9):1011.
[7] Zablotska L B,Bogdanova T I,Ron E,et al. A cohort study of thyroid cancer and other thyroid diseases after the Chornobyl accident: dose-response analysis of thyroid follicular adenomas detected during first screening in Ukraine (1998-2000)[J]. Am J Epidemiol,2008,167(3):305-312.
[8] 王春艳, 司润辉, 米国莲,等. 某医院员工甲状腺结节流行状况及不同职业甲状腺结节患病情况调查[J]. 河北医药, 2012, 34(8):2.
[9] Pillai N K,Thangavelu M,Ramalingaswami V. Nodular lesions of the thyroid in an area of high background radiation in coastal Kerala,In-dia[J].Indian J Med Res,1976,64(4):537-544.
[10] Wang Z Y,Boice J D Jr,Wei L X,et al. Thyroid nodularity and chro-mosome aberrations among women in areas of high background radia-tion in China[J]. J Natl Cancer Inst,1990,82(6):478-485.
[11] Kopecky K J,Onstad L,Hamilton T E,et al. Thyroid ultrasound ab-normalities in persons exposed during childhood to 131I from the Han-ford nuclear site[J]. Thyroid,2005,15(6):604-613.
[12] 陈海翔, 李都. 长期低剂量电离辐射对医务人员甲状腺的影响[J]. 中国乡村医药, 2020,27(12):2.
[13] 王娜, 梁婧, 罗环. 放射医护人员甲状腺FT3,FT4和TSH水平分析[J]. 职业与健康,2015,31(24): 3498-3500.
[14] 高锦, 瞿述根, 沈月平,等. 低剂量电离辐射对放射工作人员甲状腺功能影响的Meta分析[J]. 中华放射医学与防护杂志, 2017, 37(10):9.
[15] 钱小莲. 南京市2019名放射工作人员甲状腺激素水平分析[J]. 中国辐射卫生, 2017, 26(1):3.
[16] 马微, 时庆华, 陈丹,等. 江西省2014年部分医用放射工作人员甲状腺功能分析[J]. 中国职业医学, 2017, 44(6):4.

Investigation on Abnormal Thyroid Status of Workers in a Company

PDF (PC)

Like

Knowledge

Abstract

Cite this article

share this article

References

Related Articles 15

Metrics

Comments

Recommended 10

[1]	Zhang Lanrui, Dong Juancong. Research Status of the Occupational Health of Interventional Radiation Workers in China [J]. RADIATION PROTECTION BULLETIN, 2022, 42(3): 1-5.
[2]	Liu Chao, Liu Meimei, Zhao Xiao, Xing Yafei, Chen Yu, Song Zhiwei, Yu Rusiqi. Discussion and Research on Radiation Protection Detection Methods and Evaluation Methods of Industrial Pulsed X-Ray Generators [J]. RADIATION PROTECTION BULLETIN, 2022, 42(1): 15-20.
[3]	Wang Zhipeng, Yin Jingjing, Xu Wenli, Sun Fe, Gao Jie, Zhang Wei, Qin Xiujun, Li Jianguo, Liu Huan. Establishment of VX2 Rabbit Hepatocellular Carcinoma in Situ Model and Hepatic Artery Interventional Radioembolization Microsphere Method and Related Radiation Protection Issues [J]. RADIATION PROTECTION BULLETIN, 2021, 41(5): 6-9.
[4]	Guo Jianping, Zhang Huaping, Zhou Chaodong, Yang Zhongtian. Discussion on the Protective Effect of Oligochitosan on Radiation Damage in Mice [J]. RADIATION PROTECTION BULLETIN, 2021, 41(5): 31-35.
[5]	Wang Chuangao, Chen Qianlan, Xia Yihua, Wang Wei, Pang Hongchao, Luo Zhiping, Chen Ling. Dose Coefficients for Occupational Internal Dose Assessment Provided in Latest ICRP Series Reports [J]. RADIATION PROTECTION BULLETIN, 2021, 41(2): 1-10.
[6]	Cao Jiayi, Wang Wenwen. Radiation Protection Design and Verification of a Nuclear Technology Utilization Project in Hunan [J]. RADIATION PROTECTION BULLETIN, 2021, 41(2): 23-28.
[7]	HU Fengyuan, LU Xiaoxiao, MU Xuechen, LI Peng, XIN Xueya, LI Wanqing, DUAN Yunyan. Investigation on Radiation Protection of Medical Staff in Radiology Department of Medical Institution in Xi'an [J]. RADIATION PROTECTION BULLETIN, 2021, 41(1): 22-29.
[8]	Zheng Junzheng. History has Witnessed the Resplendence of the 125th Anniversary of X-Ray DiscoveryOn the 125th Anniversary of X-ray Discovery [J]. RADIATION PROTECTION BULLETIN, 2020, 40(6): 1-16+29.
[9]	Wang Ping, Han Lin, Li Jie, Zhao Fengling, Lyu Yumin. Application of Dicentric Chromosome Analysis in Nuclear/Radiation Emergency Biodosimetry and its Progress [J]. RADIATION PROTECTION BULLETIN, 2020, 40(4-5): 97-102.
[10]	Yao Yebao, Ma Dexun, Yin Aimin, Luo Yingying, Liu Shufeng. Research Progress on Effects of Low dose Ionizing Radiation on Human Health [J]. RADIATION PROTECTION BULLETIN, 2020, 40(3): 1-8.
[11]	Shufeng, Wang Li, Yu Fengqi, Yin Aimin, Ma Dexun. Analysis on Capacity Building of Protection and Medical Rescue for Nuclear Emergency in Grass-roots Units [J]. RADIATION PROTECTION BULLETIN, 2020, 40(1): 23-26.
[12]	Zhang Cheng, Zhang Ling, Yin Chunxu, He Tinggui, He Lijuan. Key Points in Construction and Acceptance Monitoring for DR Machine Rooms [J]. RADIATION PROTECTION BULLETIN, 2020, 40(1): 17-22.
[13]	Bian Huahui, Wang Min, Sun Liang, Chen Weibo, Wang Youyou, Zhang Yusong, Wei Jing, Dai Hong, Feng Junchao, Liu Yulong. Medical Evaluation and Consideration forSeven Radiation Workers Suspected of Overexposure [J]. RADIATION PROTECTION BULLETIN, 2020, 40(1): 1-5.
[14]	Gao Hongbo, Bai Jing, Li Longmin, Liu Haichun, Zhang Xiaoyong, Shao Yujun, Pang hua. Radiation Protection for Differentiated Thyroid Cancer Patients with ¹³¹I Therapy [J]. RADIATION PROTECTION BULLETIN, 2019, 39(6): 14-18.
[15]	Zhou Tienan, Xie Wenjin, Xu Minghua, Gong Lei, Dai Shengqian, Wang Li. Personal Dose Monitoring of a Nuclear Power Plant in 2018 [J]. RADIATION PROTECTION BULLETIN, 2019, 39(4): 33-36.