辐射监测及危害评估是核应急医学救援的先导

辐射防护通讯 ›› 2020, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (4-5): 11-15.

辐射监测及危害评估是核应急医学救援的先导

孙亮¹, 刘玉龙², 白光³

1.苏州大学医学部放射医学与防护学院,江苏苏州, 215123;
2.核工业总医院,江苏苏州, 215004;
3.中核华建北京京宝有限公司,北京, 100041

收稿日期:2020-08-25 出版日期:2020-10-20 发布日期:2021-01-15
通讯作者: 刘玉龙,yulongliu2002@126.com
作者简介:孙亮(1974—),男,2002年苏州大学放射医学专业毕业,博士。副教授。专业辐射剂量学与辐射防护。

Radiation Monitoring and Hazard Assessment for Nuclear Emergency Medical Rescue

Sun Liang¹, Liu Yulong², Bai Guang³

1. School of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Soochow University Medical School, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123;
2. General Hospital of Nuclear Industry, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215004;
3. Beijing Jingbao Co., Ltd., Beijing, 100041

Received:2020-08-25 Online:2020-10-20 Published:2021-01-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 针对核与辐射突发事件的医学救援工作,出于减少核事故对工作人员和公众的损害,保证救援人员和公众的健康和安全的目的,本文就应急救援中放射源项识别和威胁类型的确定,从辐射监测及危害评估入手,讨论多学科沟通和多单位合作的框架、内容和意义,从而为更加高效、安全地做好核应急救援提供知识和决策基础。

关键词: 核应急医学救援, 辐射监测与评估, 多学科沟通, 多单位合作

Abstract: For the purpose of reducing the damage of nuclear accidents to workers and the public, and ensuring the health and safety of rescuers and the public, from the perspective of radiation monitoring and hazard assessmeand, we discuss the framework, content and significance of multidisciplinary communication and multi-unit cooperation with regard to the identification of radiation source terms and the determination of threat types in emergency rescue. It's expected to provide expertise and decision-making basis for a more efficient and safe nuclear emergency rescue.

Key words: Nuclear emergency medical rescue, Radiation monitoring and evaluation, Multidisciplinary communication, Multi-unit cooperation

中图分类号:

TL73

孙亮, 刘玉龙, 白光. 辐射监测及危害评估是核应急医学救援的先导[J]. 辐射防护通讯, 2020, 40(4-5): 11-15.

Sun Liang, Liu Yulong, Bai Guang. Radiation Monitoring and Hazard Assessment for Nuclear Emergency Medical Rescue[J]. RADIATION PROTECTION BULLETIN, 2020, 40(4-5): 11-15.

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