辐射防护通讯 ›› 2020, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (1): 1-5.

• 专题报告 •    下一篇

对某公司7例疑似受照放射工作人员的医学评估与思考

卞华慧1, 王敏1, 孙亮2, 陈炜博1, 王优优1, 张玉松1, 戴宏1, 冯骏超1, 魏静1, 刘玉龙1   

  1. 1.苏州大学附属第二医院,江苏 苏州,215004;
    2.苏州大学医学部放射医学与防护学院,江苏 苏州,215123
  • 收稿日期:2019-03-31 发布日期:2020-07-10
  • 通讯作者: 刘玉龙,yulongliu2002@126.com
  • 作者简介:卞华慧(1985—),女,2008年毕业于苏州大学放射医学专业,学士;2010年毕业于苏州大学放射医学专业,硕士。主治医师。bianhuahui85@163.com

Medical Evaluation and Consideration forSeven Radiation Workers Suspected of Overexposure

Bian Huahui1, Wang Min1, Sun Liang2, Chen Weibo1, Wang Youyou1, Zhang Yusong1, Wei Jing1, Dai Hong1, Feng Junchao1, Liu Yulong1   

  1. 1. The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University,Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215004;
    2. School of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215123
  • Received:2019-03-31 Published:2020-07-10

摘要: 2017年第二季度某公司7名放射工作人员热释光剂量片检测结果超过个人年剂量限值,故通过估算剂量、临床观察、实验室检查、心理测评等对他们进行医学评估,分析该事件发生的原因,并提出建议。结果表明,该7例放射工作人员剂量估算结果未见异常;临床症状主要为头晕;血细胞数未见异常,部分人员免疫指标出现波动。综合分析后认为7例放射工作人员受到过量照射的可能性小。这起疑似受照事件的原因为人为因素,预防类似事件的发生需加强放射工作人员辐射防护措施、培训和单位内部管理。

关键词: 放射工作人员, 外照射, 个人剂量, 辐射防护

Abstract: A medical assessment of 7 workers suspected of receiving undue radiation was conducted through dose estimations, clinical observations, laboratory examinations, psychological assessments,etc. The causes for the incident were analyzed, and suggestions were made. It shows their estimated dose was normal. The symptom of dizziness was common, the laboratory examinations showed that the number of blood cells was normal, and the immune indexes of some workers were fluctuated. With a comprehensive analysis, it is believed that the workers are less likely to be overexposed, and the suspected incident was caused by human factors. In order to prevent the similar incidents, it is necessary for the company, to which they belong, to strengthen personal radiation protection measures, training and management of radiation workers.

Key words: Radiation workers, External exposure, Personal dose, Radiation protection

中图分类号: 

  • TL733