医院核事故医学应急响应体系的构建

辐射防护通讯 ›› 2020, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (1): 6-10.

医院核事故医学应急响应体系的构建

刘书锋¹, 王利², 于丰萁², 马得勋²

1.海军青岛特勤疗养中心,山东青岛, 266071;
2.海军第971医院, 山东青岛, 266101

收稿日期:2019-03-31 发布日期:2020-07-10
通讯作者: 马得勋,madexun409@163.com
作者简介:刘书锋(1977—),男,2001年毕业于空军军医大学临床医学专业,学士;2011年毕业于潍坊医学院解剖学专业,硕士。副主任医师。硕士研究生导师。从事辐射防护与医学应急。
基金资助:
海军第971医院军事医学课题15HW09;军队后勤计划项目AWS14C015。

Construction of Medical Response System for Nuclear Emergency in Hospitals

Liu Shufeng¹, Wang Li², Yu Fengqi², Ma Dexun²

1. Qingdao Sanitarium of the PLA Navy, Qingdao, Shandong, 266071;
2. PLA Navy 971 Hospital, Qingdao, Shandong, 266101

Received:2019-03-31 Published:2020-07-10

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 医疗机构担负区域性核事故医学救援任务时应具备应急响应能力。本文通过分析核事故医学应急响应能力的基本构成要素与指标要求,研究构建医院核应急响应能力体系建设的模块、要素与路径。医疗机构担负并完成好核事故医学救援任务,需要建立完善的系统支持,即人员、装备、设施、预案、训练、技术模块构成的医院核应急响应框架体系,坚持训练准备和技术水平维持。

关键词: 核事故, 医学救援, 响应体系

Abstract: Medical institutions should have its emergency response capability for undertaking regional rescue tasks for nuclear emergency. By analyzing the basic components and index requirements of this capability, the modules, elements and paths of building a proper hospital system are studied. Medical establishments need to develope a sound system support for such a rescue mission, namely a framework composed of personnel, equipments, facilities, plans, training and technical modules, with sustained training preparation and technical level maintenance.

Key words: Nuclear accidents, Medical rescue, Response system

中图分类号:

TL73

刘书锋, 王利, 于丰萁, 马得勋. 医院核事故医学应急响应体系的构建[J]. 辐射防护通讯, 2020, 40(1): 6-10.

Liu Shufeng, Wang Li, Yu Fengqi, Ma Dexun. Construction of Medical Response System for Nuclear Emergency in Hospitals[J]. RADIATION PROTECTION BULLETIN, 2020, 40(1): 6-10.

[1]	刘书锋, 王利, 于丰萁, 殷爱民, 马得勋. 基层部队核事故应急防护与医学应急救援处置能力建设初步探讨[J]. 辐射防护通讯, 2020, 40(1): 23-26.
[2]	马得勋, 刘书锋, 曹务锐. 核事故医学救援辐射监测工作的几点思考[J]. 辐射防护通讯, 2020, 40(1): 27-29.
[3]	姚叶豹, 马得勋, 刘承军, 张达, 于丰萁, 王利. 核事故医学应急救援组织建设进展[J]. 辐射防护通讯, 2020, 40(1): 43-48.