RADIATION PROTECTION ›› 2014, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (4): 218-223.

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Cement Solidification of Simulated High Saline-alkali Low and Intermediate-low Level Radioactive Liquid Waste

Gao Ya, Li Yuxiang, Ma Xue, Wu Lang, Wu Jiang   

  1. Southwest University of Science and Technology,Sichuan Mianyang 621010
  • Received:2014-01-21 Online:2014-07-20 Published:2025-01-10

Abstract: By adding slag, fly ash and zeolite as mineral admixture modifying the ordinary Portland cement, a process recipe of big solid solubility, low exudation rate, good flow ability and low nuclide leaching rate was obtained. Influences of material composition, liquid-cement ratio, salt concentration and coagulant over extended fluidity, bleeding rate and setting time were investigated. Results show that: use mineral admixtures instead of cement can exert pozzolanic effect and water-reducing effect, improving the waste liquid capacity and bleeding and salting-out of the solidification form; the slag and fly ash can improve the fluidity of paste, zealot significantly prolong the setting time; As the salt concentration increases, the expansion of fluidity and bleeding rate decreases, the setting time extends; Triethanolamine can effectively shorten the construction of cement solidification time. When the content is 1%, setting time of PSFZ shortened to 4 h 22 min , final setting time shortened to 5 h 2 min, satisfies the requirement of national standard.

Key words: cement solidification form, simulated nuclear liquid waste, parameters

CLC Number: 

  • TL941+.111