RADIATION PROTECTION ›› 2020, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (6): 556-560.

• Radiation Detection Technology and Application • Previous Articles     Next Articles

The performance analysis of large area portablesurface contamination survey meter

ZHANG Jing1,2, HOU Lei1,2, RAO Xianming3, LIU Jinjin1,2, DU Xiangyang1,2, ZHANG Jia1,2, QIAO Minjuan1,2   

  1. 1. Shanxi Zhongfu Nuclear Instrument Co. Ltd.,Taiyuan 030006;
    2. China Institute for RadiationProtection,Taiyuan 030006;
    3. China Nuclear Xiapu Nuclear Power Co. Ltd.,Fujian Ningde 355100
  • Online:2020-11-20 Published:2021-01-27

Abstract: Aiming at a large area portable surface contamination survey meter used in measuring α,β radiation,and ensuring the performance of measurement of the meter,the main performance of self-made instrument was measured based on JJG 478—2016 and GB/T 5202—2008 standards,including the uniformity of detector,surface emission rate response,minimum detectable limit,response time and temperature stability.The results show that the surface emission rate response of alpha for 241Am is around 30.4%,of beta for 90Sr-90Y is around 48.1%,and of beta for 36Cl is around 45.5%.The minimum detectable limit of alpha for 241Am is 0.15 Bq/cm2,of beta for 90Sr-90Y is 0.07 Bq/cm2,and of beta for 36Cl is 0.09 Bq/cm2.The response time is less than 4 s.The instrument can operate normally in the temperature range of -10 ℃ to 40 ℃.These results are superior to the requirements of related standards and achieve the purpose of preventing the spread of radiation contamination to ensure the safety of field staff.

Key words: large area portable surface contamination survey meter, surface emission rate response, uniformity of detector

CLC Number: 

  • TL812