RADIATION PROTECTION ›› 2026, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (5): 486-493.doi: 10.27045/j.1000-8187.202605013

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Design and operating condition simulation of a closed-loop radon progeny test system

YANG Yi1,2,3, CHANG Xiang1,2,3, ZHANG Fuguo1,2,3, ZHANG Yanting1,2,3, MA Tao1,2,3, SHANG Jie1,2,3   

  1. 1. China Institute for Radiation Protection,Taiyuan 030006;
    2. Key Laboratory of Radiation Safety and Protection in Shanxi Province,Taiyuan 030006;
    3. Key Laboratory of Radiation Protection Technology of China National Nuclear Corporation,Taiyuan 030006
  • Received:2026-06-12 Published:2026-10-28

Abstract: This study presents a closed-loop radon progeny test system for evaluating radon compensation performance and establishing a systematic method for controlling the test conditions. Steady-state and transient simulations were conducted to determine how key parameters affect the target operating conditions. A sequential three-variable control procedure was proposed. The aerosol particle concentration (Cp), filtration flow rate (Q), and radon concentration (CRn) were adjusted in this order. The procedure was used to determine control schemes and parameter settings for multiple target conditions. These conditions covered equilibrium factors (F) from 0.10~0.35, equilibrium equivalent concentrations (EEC) from 140 to 700 Bq·m-3, and unattached fractions (fp) from 15% to 50%. These ranges generally cover typical testing requirements and provide practical guidance for controlling radon compensation tests.

Key words: radon progeny, aerosol, equilibrium equivalent concentration, equilibrium factor, unattached fraction

CLC Number: 

  • TL811