氚水致癌、致突变和致畸效应研究进展

辐射防护通讯 ›› 2019, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (5): 32-35.

氚水致癌、致突变和致畸效应研究进展

李圣日¹, 崔凤梅¹, 刘玉龙², 涂彧¹

1.苏州大学放射医学与防护学院,江苏苏州,215123;
2.苏州大学附属第二医院,江苏苏州,215004

收稿日期:2019-03-31 发布日期:2019-10-20
通讯作者: 涂彧,tuyu@suda.edu.cn
作者简介:李圣日(1993—),男, 2018年毕业于苏州大学放射医学专业,学士;苏州大学放射医学专业研究生在读。

Advances in Research on Carcinogenic, Mutagenic and Teratogenic Effects of Tritiated Water

Li Shengri¹, Cui Fengmei¹, Liu Yulong², Tu Yu¹

1. School of Radiation Medicine and Protection, Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu,215123;
2. Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, Jiangsu,215004

Received:2019-03-31 Published:2019-10-20

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 随着氚的广泛应用和环境浓度的增加,其放射性所导致的生物学效应也在逐渐地引起人们的重视。氚是氢的放射性同位素,可以参与到生物圈的很多循环,环境中的氚会对人类及其后代造成损害。本文介绍了氚水所导致的生物学效应中的致癌效应、致畸效应和致突变效应研究进展。

关键词: 氚, 环境, 生物学效应

Abstract: With the wide application of tritiumand the increase of tritium concentration in environment, the biological effects caused by it have gradually attracted people's attention. As one of the isotopes of hydrogen, tritium can participate in many cycles of the biosphere, therefore environmental concentrations of tritium may cause damage to human and their offsprings. As a review of research progress on the biological effects of tritiatedwater, the carcinogenic, teratogenic and mutagenesis effects is highlighted therein.

Key words: Tritium, Environment, Biological effects

中图分类号:

Q345+.1

李圣日, 崔凤梅, 刘玉龙, 涂彧. 氚水致癌、致突变和致畸效应研究进展[J]. 辐射防护通讯, 2019, 39(5): 32-35.

Li Shengri, Cui Fengmei, Liu Yulong, Tu Yu. Advances in Research on Carcinogenic, Mutagenic and Teratogenic Effects of Tritiated Water[J]. RADIATION PROTECTION BULLETIN, 2019, 39(5): 32-35.

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