核与辐射突发事件放射性体表污染的去污洗消流程及场所

辐射防护通讯 ›› 2020, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (4-5): 43-47.

核与辐射突发事件放射性体表污染的去污洗消流程及场所

徐孝华, 秦宏冉

同济大学附属上海市肺科医院,上海, 200433

收稿日期:2020-08-25 出版日期:2020-10-20 发布日期:2021-01-15
作者简介:徐孝华(1962—),男,1984年毕业于山东大学医学院临床医学专业,学士。主任医师。目前主要研究领域为职业性放射病诊断和核与辐射事故应急救治相关技术研究。xiaohua621218@sina.com

Decontamination of Body Surface in Nuclear and Radiation Emergencies

Xu Xiaohua, Qin Hongran

Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital affiliated to Tongji University, Shanghai,200433

Received:2020-08-25 Online:2020-10-20 Published:2021-01-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 去污洗消设施能否满足技术要求,洗消流程是否规范,对于防止污染扩散,减少放射性核素的吸收是非常关键和必要的。本文主要就核与辐射突发事件中放射性体表污染的去污洗消流程及场所环节做一介绍,旨在为今后核与辐射突发事件提供一定的参考。

关键词: 核与辐射突发事件, 去污洗消, 操作干预水平

Abstract: Decontamination is both an important means and a key link in nuclear and radiation emergency disposal and medical treatment. Whether the decontamination facilities can meet the technical requirements and the decontamination processes are standardized, is critical and necessary for preventing the spread of pollution and reducing the absorption of radionuclides. We mainly introduce the decontamination of body surface in nuclear and radiation emergencies, aiming to provide a certain reference for future emergencies.

Key words: Nuclear and radiation emergency, Decontamination, Operational intervention level(OIL)

中图分类号:

TL73

徐孝华, 秦宏冉. 核与辐射突发事件放射性体表污染的去污洗消流程及场所[J]. 辐射防护通讯, 2020, 40(4-5): 43-47.

Xu Xiaohua, Qin Hongran. Decontamination of Body Surface in Nuclear and Radiation Emergencies[J]. RADIATION PROTECTION BULLETIN, 2020, 40(4-5): 43-47.

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