辐射防护通讯 ›› 2020, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (3): 1-8.

• 综述 •    下一篇

低剂量电离辐射对人体健康影响的研究现状

姚叶豹1, 马得勋1, 殷爱民1, 罗莹莹1, 刘书锋2   

  1. 1.海军第九七一医院卫勤训练中心,山东 青岛, 266071;
    2.海军青岛特勤疗养中心医训部,山东 青岛, 266101
  • 收稿日期:2019-03-31 出版日期:2020-06-20 发布日期:2021-01-15
  • 通讯作者: 刘书锋,E-mail:wf8439231@163.com
  • 作者简介:姚叶豹(1992—),男, 2017年毕业于军事医学科学院分子遗传学专业,硕士。技师,从事低剂量电离辐射生物效应研究工作。
  • 基金资助:
    军队后勤计划项目(cjn15j001)。

Research Progress on Effects of Low dose Ionizing Radiation on Human Health

Yao Yebao1, Ma Dexun1, Yin Aimin1, Luo Yingying1, Liu Shufeng2   

  1. 1. Medical Ttaining Center, No.971 Hospital of PLAN, Qingdao, Shandong, 266071;
    2. Qingdao Sanitarium of the PLAN, Qingdao, Shandong, 266101
  • Received:2019-03-31 Online:2020-06-20 Published:2021-01-15

摘要: 电离辐射是一种无阈值的致癌物,然而,长期低剂量电离辐射对机体的影响机制一直不甚清楚。放射工作人员是长期暴露在低剂量的电离辐射环境中的主体。本文通过调研国内外相关文献以期阐明低剂量电离辐射在细胞水平、组织或器官水平以及癌症发生风险等方面的影响。

关键词: 放射工作人员, 低剂量电离辐射, 细胞水平, 组织器官, 癌症发生风险

Abstract: Ionizing radiation is considered as a non-threshold carcinogen. However, the mechanism of long-term low-dose ionizing radiation on the body has been very unclear. Radiation workers are the main subjects of long-term exposure to low dose ionizing radiation. Weinvestigated the relevant domestic and foreign literatures in order to clarify the impact of low-dose ionizing radiation on cell level, tissue or organ level, and cancer risk.

Key words: Radiation workers, Low-dose ionizing radiation, Cell level, Tissues and organs, Cancer risk

中图分类号: 

  • R818