辐射防护通讯 ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (3): 13-16.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

CFD模型验证与确认方法发展趋势

石熠堃, 陈佳辰, 岳琪, 蒙滨驰   

  1. 中国辐射防护研究院 生态环境部辐射环境与健康重点实验室, 太原 030006
  • 收稿日期:2024-03-19 出版日期:2025-06-20 发布日期:2025-06-30
  • 作者简介:石熠堃(1995—),男,2022年中国辐射防护研究院环境科学专业毕业,助理研究员,现从事环境影响评价研究工作。E-mail:1586858542@qq.com

Development trends in CFD model verification and validation methods

SHI Yikun, CHEN Jiachen, YUE Qi, MENG Binchi   

  1. China Institute for Radiation Protection, Key Laboratory of Radiation Environment & Health of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Taiyuan 030006
  • Received:2024-03-19 Online:2025-06-20 Published:2025-06-30

摘要: 计算流体力学(CFD)能模拟流体与障碍物相互作用,结合菲克扩散方程和纳维-斯托克斯方程(N-S方程)可模拟污染物在大气中的扩散,弥补传统高斯模型在环境影响评价中的局限性。随着计算流体力学(CFD)技术的不断发展和应用,其模型验证与确认(V&V)方法也在不断完善和更新。美国航空航天协会等机构将验证与确认作为重要发展方向,中国空气动力研究与发展中心也设立了验证与确认系统。本文对CFD模型V&V方法的发展趋势进行探讨,以期为CFD在环境污染物扩散中的应用提供参考和借鉴。

关键词: 计算流体力学, 数值模拟, 模型验证与确认

Abstract: Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) can simulate fluid-barrier interactions. Combined with Fick′s diffusion equation and N-S equation, CFD can simulate the diffusion of pollutants in the atmosphere, which can make up for the limitations of traditional Gaussian model in environmental impact assessment. With continuous development and application of Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) technology, its model validation and verification (V&V) methods are also being improved and updated. Institutions such as the American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics (AIAA) have taken V&V as an important development direction. China Center for Aerodynamic Research and Development (CCAAD) has also established a V&V system. This paper discusses the development trend of V&V methods for CFD models, with the aim to providing reference and reference for the application of CFD in environmental pollutant dispersion.

Key words: computational fluid dynamics, numerical simulatio, model validation and verification

中图分类号: 

  • X169