辐射防护通讯 ›› 2024, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (5): 16-21.

• 研究通报 • 上一篇    下一篇

不锈钢折波预过滤器的复用再生工艺研究

李笑甜1, 乔太飞2, 武俊杰1, 倪菲1, 刘进军1, 李小芳1   

  1. 1.中核环保产业有限公司, 江苏 连云港 222042;
    2.中国辐射防护研究院, 太原 030006
  • 收稿日期:2024-02-27 出版日期:2024-10-20 发布日期:2024-11-25
  • 通讯作者: 乔太飞。E-mail:joefei@163.com
  • 作者简介:李笑甜(1997—),男,2022年毕业于哈尔滨工程大学化学工程与技术专业,研究实习员。E-mail:lxt15534037858@163.com

Research on reuse and regeneration technology of stainless steel folding wave pre-filter

LI Xiaotian1, QIAO Taifei2, WU Junjie1, NIU Fei1, LIU Jinjun1, LI Xiaofang1   

  1. 1. China Nuclear Environmental Protection Industry Co. Ltd., Jiangsu Lianyungang 222042;
    2. China Institute for Radiation Protection, Taiyuan 030006
  • Received:2024-02-27 Online:2024-10-20 Published:2024-11-25

摘要: 为减少某核电站热机修厂房送风系统不锈钢折波预过滤器的报废数量,增加使用寿命,通过试验研究了不锈钢折波预过滤器的复用处理工艺,包括冲洗、超声振动、高温灼烧除尘、干燥等工序;研究了处理复用15次预过滤器的过滤阻力及计重效率。结果表明:冲洗、超声振动、高温灼烧除尘和干燥复合的工艺能有效去除不锈钢折波预过滤器中积聚的人工尘和纤维絮状物团球,经过处理复用的预过滤器能达到满足洁净预过滤器的阻力和计重效率的参数要求,复用次数在15次以内时,计重效率保持在86.11%以上;研究发现人工尘易在滤网表面积累堵塞金属纤维孔隙,随着向滤层内部延伸,这种现象逐渐减少。

关键词: 预过滤器, 复用, 人工尘, 计重效率, 阻力

Abstract: In order to reduce the quantity of scrap stainless steel folding wave pre-filter in the air supply system of a thermal machinery repair building of a nuclear power plant, and to increase the service life, a reuse process of stainless steel folding wave pre-filter was studied through experiments. The experiments include washing, ultrasonic vibration, high temperature dust removal, drying and other processes. The filtration resistance and weight efficiency of the pre-filter with 15 times reuse were studied. The results show that: The composite process of washing, ultrasonic vibration, high temperature dust removal and drying can effectively remove the artificial dust and fiber flocculent pellets accumulated in the stainless steel folding wave pre-filter, and the processed and reused pre-filter can restore the resistance of the clean pre-filter and the parameter requirements of the weight efficiency. When the number of reuse is less than 15 times, the weight efficiency is maintained above 86.11%. The number of reuse can reach more than 15 times. It is found that artificial dust tends to accumulate and clog the metal fiber pores on the surface of the filter, and this phenomenon gradually decreases as it extends to the inside of the filter layer.

Key words: pre-filter, reuse, artificial dust, weighing efficiency, resistance

中图分类号: 

  • TL75+2.3