辐射防护通讯 ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (4-5): 37-40.

• 《放射工作人员职业健康监护》专刊 • 上一篇    下一篇

乌鲁木齐市2019—2021年度放射工作人员职业健康检查结果分析

蒋艳, 路宝利, 张柳漪, 张璞   

  1. 新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市疾病预防控制中心,新疆 乌鲁木齐,830002
  • 收稿日期:2022-03-07 出版日期:2022-10-20 发布日期:2022-10-31
  • 通讯作者: 路宝利,329593307@qq.com
  • 作者简介:蒋艳(1980—),女,2005年毕业于新疆医科大学医学检验专业,学士;2014年毕业于新疆医科大学公共卫生学院,硕士。副主任检验技师。

Analysis of Occupational Health Examination Results of Radiation Workers in Urumqi in 2019-2021

Jiang Yan, Lu Baoli, Zhang Liuyi, Zhang Pu   

  1. Urumqi Centre for Disease Control and Prevention, Urumqi, Xinjiang 830002
  • Received:2022-03-07 Online:2022-10-20 Published:2022-10-31

摘要: 对2019—2021年在本中心进行职业健康检查的1 613名放射工作人员的检查结果进行统计分析,主要包括外周血象、血糖、甲状腺功能、眼晶状体、淋巴细胞微核。结果表明:(1)与对照组相比,放射工作人员检查指标异常率的差异均不显著。(2)女性放射工作人员的白细胞计数、血红蛋白、血糖、甲状腺功能、眼晶状体和淋巴细胞微核的异常率均显著高于男性;不同年龄段间,血糖、眼晶状体和淋巴细胞微核的异常率差异显著;不同工龄段间,白细胞计数、血糖、眼晶状体的异常率差异显著;不同职业类别间,眼晶状体和淋巴细胞微核的异常率差异显著。

关键词: 放射工作人员, 职业健康监护, 异常率, 电离辐射

Abstract: Statistical analysis of the results of health examinations of 1 613 radiation workers in Urumqi, carried out in our institution from 2019 to 2021, is presented. It showes that, compared with the control group, there's no significant difference in abnormality rate of radiation workers. The abnormality rates of white blood cell count, hemoglobin, blood sugar, thyroid function, lens and lymphocyte micronucleus in women were significantly higher than those in men. The rate of abnormal blood sugar, lens and lymphocyte micronucleus varied significantly between different ages; so were the indexes of leucocyte count, blood sugar and ocular lens for groups of service age. Theocular lens and lymphocytes showed significant differences in abnormality for different job categories.

Key words: Radiation worker, Occupational health monitoring, Abnormality rate, Ionising radiation

中图分类号: 

  • R148