辐射防护通讯 ›› 2017, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (6): 17-21.

• 研究通报 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于专家支持度的层次分析法在北京市辐射风险源分级中的应用

汪越, 陈东兵, 杜炳贵, 宋志艳   

  1. 北京市城市放射性废物管理中心, 北京, 100089
  • 收稿日期:2017-06-11 出版日期:2017-12-20 发布日期:2021-11-30
  • 作者简介:汪 越(1978— ),女, 2002年毕业于河南师范大学物理专业,学士;2008年毕业于中科院高能物理研究所粒子物理与核物理专业,理学博士; 高级工程师。 从事辐射安全管理工作。

Application of AHP Based on Expert Supporting Degree in Classification of Radiation Risk Sources in Beijing

Wang Yue, Chen Dongbing, Du Binggui, Song Zhiyan   

  1. Beijing Radiation Waste Management Center, Beijing, 100089
  • Received:2017-06-11 Online:2017-12-20 Published:2021-11-30

摘要: 辐射源的风险识别,不仅要依据辐射源的固有特性,还涉及到辐射防护设施与运行状况、法规执行情况等。本文基于辐射安全监管实践,以日常监督检查的技术程序为基础,选择对辐射安全具有重要影响的因素加以归纳、总结和提炼,并广泛征求同行意见和建议,建立辐射风险源的评价指标体系。应用基于专家支持度的层次分析方法,给出各风险评价指标的权重,从而确定辐射源单位的风险等级。为辐射风险源的分级分类管理提供理论依据,实现辐射源的动态分级管理,提高辐射监管效率。

关键词: 辐射风险源, 识别, 专家支持度, 层次分析法, 分级

Abstract: Risk identification of radiation sources is related to its inherent characteristics, radiation protection facilities and operating conditions, as well as implementation of laws and regulations. Based on the practice of radiation safety supervision, and technical procedures of daily supervision and inspection, factors that have important influence on radiation safety were generalized, summarized and refined. Combined with widely solicited peer opinions and suggestions, an evaluation index system of radiation risksources was established. The Analytic hierarchy process (AHP) based on Expert Supporting Degree was used to provide the weight of each risk evaluation index, todetermine the risk level of a radiation source unit. The study will provide thetheoretical basis for classification management of radiation risk sources, realize the dynamic classification management of radiation sources, and improve theefficiency of radiation regulation.

Key words: Radiation risk Source, Identification, Expert Supporting Degree, AHP

中图分类号: 

  • TL77