中国科技核心期刊

中文核心期刊

CSCD来源期刊

空间控制技术与应用 ›› 2013, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (5): 13-18.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-1579.2013.05.003

• 学术研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种柔性空间机械臂的刚体运动和柔性振动复合控制方法

  

  • 出版日期:2013-10-25 发布日期:2013-10-28

A Composite Control Method for Flexible Space Manipulators with RigidBody Motion and Flexible Vibration

  • Online:2013-10-25 Published:2013-10-28

摘要: 针对柔性空间机械臂的刚体运动控制和柔性体振动抑制问题,给出了一种反馈和前馈复合控制方法.对于一个柔性双连杆机械臂,首先设计反馈线性化控制器,消除非线性影响,实现大范围的刚体运动控制.其次基于闭环回路响应的振动特性,设计输入成型前馈控制器,预成型控制命令,抑制对结构振动影响显著的某些模态响应.最后仿真结果证实了给出的反馈线性化和输入成型复合控制方法,可以实现精确的位置控制,同时机械臂的残余振动得到了有效的抑制.

关键词: 机械臂, 柔性, 复合控制, 振动抑制, 输入成型

Abstract: For the rigidbody motion control and vibration suppressing of flexible space manipulators, a control method combining feedback and feedforward schemes is presented. Firstly, for a flexible twolink manipulator, a feedback linearization controller is designed to cancel the nonlinear effects and realize the control of largescale rigidbody motion. Secondly, based on the vibration properties of closedloop responses, an inputshaping feedforward controller is designed to preshape the commands. As a result, the modal responses that have significant contributions to structural vibrations can be suppressed. Finally, simulation results demonstrate that the feedback linearization approach and the inputshapingbased method can achieve precise position control, and suppress the residual vibrations of the manipulator effectively.

Key words: manipulator, flexible, composite control, vibration suppressing, inputshaping

中图分类号: 

  • V414