辐射防护通讯 ›› 2014, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (3): 20-23.

• 管理与决策 • 上一篇    下一篇

核电安全目标与公众接受性

李朝君, 张春明, 左嘉旭, 陈妍, 付陟玮, 宋维   

  1. 环境保护部核与辐射安全中心, 北京, 100082
  • 收稿日期:2014-01-15 出版日期:2014-06-20 发布日期:2025-02-26
  • 通讯作者: 陈妍,chenyan@chinansc.cn
  • 作者简介:李朝君(1986- ),男, 2009年毕业于哈尔滨工程大学建筑环境与设备工程专业,学士; 2012年4月毕业于哈尔滨工程大学核能科学与工程专业,硕士; 助理工程师。主要从事概率安全分析及可靠性工作。
  • 基金资助:
    国家重大专项项目资助(2011ZX06004-008, 2013ZX06002001-008)

Nuclear Safety Goals and Public Acceptance

Li Chaojun, Zhang Chunming, Zuo Jiaxu, Chen Yan, Fu Zhiwei, Song Wei   

  1. Nuclear and Radiation Safety Center, MEP, Beijing, 10082
  • Received:2014-01-15 Online:2014-06-20 Published:2025-02-26

摘要: 安全目标作为核电厂进行安全评价的判定准则,对电厂的安全评价有十分重要的指导作用。公众的接受性对核电的发展有重要影响,提高核电厂的安全性,使公众对安全目标有清楚的认知是发展核电面临的主要问题之一。本文简要介绍安全目标的发展历程,分析公众接受性在核电发展中的作用,讨论公众接受性对制定核电安全目标的影响,提出提高公众接受性的建议。

关键词: 安全目标, 公众接受性, 核电安全

Abstract: After Fukushima accident, the international society pays more attention on the safety of nuclear power. Nuclear safetygoals have very important impact on the nuclear safety as the criteria of nuclear power plant safety assessment. Public acceptance has important effect on thenuclear power development. Presently, how to improve the safety of the plant andmake the public have a better understanding of safety goals is one of the mainproblems to most of countries in the process of nuclear power expansion. This paper introduces the development of safety goals and the public acceptance of nuclear power expansion, and discusses how the public acceptance impact on setting nuclear safety goals and nuclear power expansion. Finally several helpful suggestions are made on how to change public acceptance of nuclear power.

Key words: Safety goals, Public acceptance, Nuclear safety

中图分类号: 

  • TM623.8