辐射防护通讯 ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (4-5): 44-47.

• 《放射工作人员职业健康监护》专刊 • 上一篇    下一篇

某核电站运行前放射工作人员职业健康检查结果分析

陈剑清   

  1. 惠州市职业病防治院,广东 惠州,516000
  • 收稿日期:2022-03-06 出版日期:2022-10-20 发布日期:2022-10-31
  • 作者简介:陈剑清(1987—),男,2011年毕业四川大学预防医学专业,学士。主管医师。

Analysis of Occupational Health Examination Results of Radiation Workers at a NPP

Chen Jianqing   

  1. Huizhou Hospital for Occupational Disease Prevention and Treatment, Huizhou, Guangdong 516000
  • Received:2022-03-06 Online:2022-10-20 Published:2022-10-31

摘要: 对2021年度惠州市某核电站从事维修、运行、培训及技术支持工作的100名在岗期间男性放射工作人员与40名上岗前男性工人的职业健康检查结果进行分析。结果表明:与对照组相比,(1)放射工作人员40岁之后年龄段的心电图异常率显著增高;(2)纯音测听、肝功十二项、空腹血糖、血脂四项、腹部彩超、血压异常率差异显著,随年龄增加而递增。结果提示,目前惠州市某核电尚未运行,人员组成由部分其他在运电厂内部调动和既往从未接触放射线的新入职人员组成,本年度运行前职业健康检查中发现的绝大多数异常与既往从事的放射工作呈弱关联性。

关键词: 放射工作人员, 职业健康监护, 异常率, 电离辐射, 核电站

Abstract: The occupational health examination results of 100 male radiation workers engaged in maintenance, operation, training and technical support, and 40 pre-service male workers, at CGN Huizhou Nuclear Power Plant in 2021, are analyzed. It showes that, for radiation workers, the abnormal ECG rate after 40 years of age increased significantly; the pure tone audiometry, liver function 12 items, fasting blood glucose, blood lipid 4 items, abdominal color ultrasound, andblood pressure abnormality rate were significantly different, increasing with age. It suggests that most of the abnormalities found in the examination are not related to the radiation work performed.

Key words: Radiation worker, Occupational health monitoring, Abnormality rate, Ionising radiation, Nuclear power plant

中图分类号: 

  • R148