典型油气田NORM现状调查

辐射防护通讯 ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (2): 9-13.

典型油气田NORM现状调查

祝继东¹, 王绍林²

1.新疆维吾尔自治区辐射环境监督站,新疆乌鲁木齐,830011;
2.中国原子能科学研究院,北京,102413

收稿日期:2022-01-21 出版日期:2022-04-20 发布日期:2022-07-21
作者简介:祝继东(1975—),男,2008年毕业于新疆农业大学经济管理专业,本科,现从事辐射环境管理工作。E-mail: 536558731@qq.com

Investigation of NORM Status of Typical Oil and Gas Fields

Zhu Jidong¹, Wang Shaolin²

1. Radiation Environment Supervision Station of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830011;
2. China Institute of Atomic Energy,Beijing, 102413

Received:2022-01-21 Online:2022-04-20 Published:2022-07-21

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 本文通过调查戈壁型和沙漠型两种典型的油气田的原油、油泥、处理工艺后端废水、废渣中天然放射性(NORM)核素含量,对油气开采及加工过程中NORM存在的可能性、危害方式及防护对策进行研究,调查结果显示油泥样品、部分油田处理后拟回收利用的泥土中放射性水平较高。本次调查结果可为评估油气工业中NORM排放对环境造成影响提供参考。

关键词: 油气田, 天然放射性物质, 辐射环境

Abstract: This paper mainly investigated two typical oil and gas fields of Gobi type and desert type, and the investigation content was the comparative analysis of NORM nuclide content in oil and gas field crude oil, oil slime, waste water and waste residue at the end of treatment process. The investigation results showed that the radioactive level in oil slime samples and soil to be recycled after treatment in some oil fields was relatively high. The results of this investigation can provide a reference for evaluating the environmental impact of NORM emissions in the oil and gas industry.

Key words: Oil and gas field, NORM, Radiation environment

中图分类号:

X822.4

祝继东, 王绍林. 典型油气田NORM现状调查[J]. 辐射防护通讯, 2022, 42(2): 9-13.

Zhu Jidong, Wang Shaolin. Investigation of NORM Status of Typical Oil and Gas Fields[J]. RADIATION PROTECTION BULLETIN, 2022, 42(2): 9-13.

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