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25 August 2012, Volume 38 Issue 4
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Gyro’s Diagnosability Method Based on MultiSignal Flow Graph and Improved BHSTree
WANG Zhen-Xi, LIU Cheng-Rui, ZHANG Qiang, LIU Wen-Jing
2012, 38(4): 1-5.
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The correlation matrix of gyros is built firstly based on analysis of gyro’s fault model and the correlation between different gyro modules. Then a preliminary result of gyro model diagnosis is obtained using the detectability and separability theorems. Then the ambiguity group of correlation matrix is separated further via improved BHStree. Finally the diagnosability is evaluated by the proposed method. Some suggestions are presented to improve the diagnosability. Moreover, some approaches are given to resolve the key problems in programming for diagnosability analysis and validation.
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Research and Application of Software Bus Architecture
LI Jing-Song, CHEN Chao-Hui
2012, 38(4): 6-11. doi:
10.3969/j.issn.1674-1579.2012.04.002
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A lightweight software bus is devised in the article. It attempts to introduce software bus notion into customization and integration of standalone system. Software bus technology is proposed to resolve construction of distributed heterogeneous environment. It is applied broadly in the distributed system. The lightweight software bus reforms structure of traditional software bus by applies dualbus framework and discards unneeded burdensome distributed elements. Therefore, it is qualified as effective software architecture in standalone environment. By means of giving a demonstrated implementation of lightweight software bus architecturebased bank service simulative application, it testifies lightweight software bus effectual as a truss of standalone application’s establishment.
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The Hypersonic Vehicle Control Based on the AllChannelCoupled Characteristic Model
XU Li-Jia
2012, 38(4): 12-18. doi:
10.3969/j.issn.1674-1579.2012.04.003
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Considering that attack angle, sideslip angle and roll angle have obvious coupled feature, a dynamics model of “X20like”hypersonic vehicle is established in this paper firstly, then an allchannelcoupled characteristic model considering coupled states and coupled inputs be proposed. After that, a controller combined with multiinput multioutput (MIMO) golden section adaptive control law, derivative control law and integral control law is designed for the system. At last, tracking ability and robustness of the controller are approved by simulations of both accurate model and interference model. Simulations also show that the all channelcoupled characteristic model controller is better for attitude control of hypersonic vehicles than the single channel one.
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Simulation of GNC System of Rendezvous and Docking Based on Automatic Coding
HU Hai-Xia, LIU Jie, TU Jun-Feng
2012, 38(4): 19-25. doi:
10.3969/j.issn.1674-1579.2012.04.004
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617
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GNC system of rendezvous and docking in space involves two attitude and orbit control systems of both the Chaser satellite and Target satellite. The simulation of this system is more complicated. A standard method about several simulation models, such as orbit dynamics, attitude dynamics, relative dynamics, sensor models etc. is proposed in this paper. Based on these standard models and an automatic coding method, a GNC simulation system for rendezvous and docking in space is built. This system achieves high degree of modularization and automatization, and has high expansibility and generality. This system achieves a standard simulation of the two satellites, and helps researchers improve efficiency and provides support for design and simulation of RVD control system greatly.
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Magnetometer BasedGround Experiment for Satellite Attitude Determination
LI Ming-Qun, WANG Shu-Yi, DONG Jun
2012, 38(4): 26-28. doi:
10.3969/j.issn.1674-1579.2012.04.005
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A satellite attitude determination method using magnetometer is expounded in this paper. Based on the telemetering data provided by a satellite in the orbit, an attitude determination experiment on the ground is conducted, and the high accuracy attitude determination is also gotten. This experiment result shows the feasibility of the proposed attitude determination scheme.
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Application of Fault Safety Design in Domestic and Abroad GEO Satellite
SUN Xiao-Song, TAO Jing-Qiao, LI Ming
2012, 38(4): 29-34. doi:
10.3969/j.issn.1674-1579.2012.04.006
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The fault safety design is one of the key factors to ensure the GEO satellite in service with long life and high reliability. Firstly, the investigation the fault safety design of the international topranking GEO satellite is done in detail. Then the features of the fault safety design of domestic GEO satellite are described briefly, and the author’s opinions are mentioned. Finally, the suggestion and idea are proposed to improve the fault safety design of the domestic GEO satellite in future according to synthesis of the investigation and study. The suggestion and idea are expected to use for helpful reference to the fault safety design of the domestic GEO satellite, and be useful for the improvement of the reliability of the domestic GEO satellite.
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FPGABased Image Acquisition and Processing Method for Miniature Sun Sensor
SHI Lei, ZHOU Kai, ZHANG Jian-Fu, SUN Qiang, WU Yi-Fan
2012, 38(4): 35-39. doi:
10.3969/j.issn.1674-1579.2012.04.007
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We introduce an image acquisition and processing method of miniature sun sensor in this paper. The miniature sun sensor is designed using aerospace CMOS APS image sensor units and the field programmable gate array(FPGA). Utilizing FPGA, we realize the control of the image sensor units and image data detection, acquisition, storage, transmission, and preprocessing. The calibration and experimental results illustrate that the performance of the designed miniature sun sensor almost reaches the level of other similar international aerospace products.
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Software Debug and Test Environment Based Keil μVision Simulator
WU Jin, GUO Hua
2012, 38(4): 40-44. doi:
10.3969/j.issn.1674-1579.2012.04.008
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How to use μVision extend programming interface and the steps to build a software test environment are described in this paper. It is a low cost and short development cycle method to build a software running environment without any hardware.The software developer and tester can use it quickly to test software in time.
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The Design and Verification of Triple Modular Redundancy MPSOC FaultTolerant Processor
CHEN Chen, YANG Meng-Fei, LIU Hong-Jin
2012, 38(4): 45-50. doi:
10.3969/j.issn.1674-1579.2012.04.009
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A design scheme of the faulttolerant multiprocessor is proposed to improve the reliability of the MPSOC processor based on voting by software and arbitrating by hardware in this paper. The feasibility of the scheme is validated through experiments.
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Overproof in High Frequency Region in 200N·m·s CMG Random Vibration Test
2012, 38(4): 51-56. doi:
10.3969/j.issn.1674-1579.2012.04.010
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For overproof in high frequency region in 200N·m·s CMG Random Vibration real situation test,the primary factors for the overproof are analyzed,the solution of overproof in high frequency region Random Vibration test through improving the performance of vibration test fixture,and adding viscoelastic damper between vibration test fixture and shaker panel is proposed, which is confirmed by Random Vibration qualification test.
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Design of Harmonic DriveBased Gimbal Drive Assembly for ILA
LIU Ji-Kui, YU Guo-Qing, CUI Cheng-Min, WANG You-Ping
2012, 38(4): 57-62. doi:
10.3969/j.issn.1674-1579.2012.04.011
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A gimbal drive assembly (GDA) for intersatellite link antenna (ILA) is required with long life, huge drive torque, high pointing accuracy, and adaptability to complex and atrocious space environments. Harmonic drive with many advantages such as high reduction ratio, high loading capacity, and high transmission accuracy is applied widely in aeronautics and astronautics fields. Design constraints are briefly analyzed, advantages and disadvantages among three different types of dualaxis structures are campared, a type of structure layout for the single axis actuator is proposed, motor, harmonic drive and angle sensor as well as of points thermal interface design are analyzed, critical techniques including compact and lightweight structure, long life lubrication and high pointing accuracy are pointed,and finally test methods for verifing long life and high pointing accuracy are presented in this paper.