中国科技核心期刊

中文核心期刊

CSCD来源期刊

空间控制技术与应用 ›› 2022, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (2): 96-102.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674 1579.2022.02.012

• 短文 • 上一篇    

一种基于阻抗控制的机械臂双轴孔插孔柔顺控制方法研究

  

  1. 北京控制工程研究所
  • 出版日期:2022-02-26 发布日期:2022-06-13
  • 基金资助:
    科技创新2030 “新一代人工智能”重大项目(2018AAA0103004)

A Compliance Control Method for Double Peg in Hole Assembly of Manipulator Based on Impedance Control

  • Online:2022-02-26 Published:2022-06-13

摘要: 针对空间机械臂在轨加注过程中将加注主动端同时插入双组元推进剂加注口的需求,提出了一种机械臂的柔顺控制方法,该方法可满足插孔控制过程中,同一零件上两相对独立的结构部分同时进入两个孔径的需求.首先对双轴孔的插孔过程和接触状态进行分析,提出了最优插孔参考轨迹,而后设计了一种基于阻抗控制的柔顺控制器,在接触力反馈的作用下实现了插孔过程柔顺的自主配合,最后在仿真环境下建立仿真实验模型验证双轴孔插孔控制器的应用效果.本文提出的柔顺控制方法满足在轨加注、在轨装配等需要同时实现双轴孔配合的空间操作要求,适应于空间在轨服务机械臂遥操作以及智能化操作技术的发展需求.

关键词: 空间机械臂, 在轨加注, 柔顺装配, 阻抗控制

Abstract: In order to meet the requirement of inserting the oil gun into the incendiary agent and oxidant injection port at the same time during the orbital filling process of the space manipulator,a compliance control method of manipulator is proposed. The proposed method can meet the requirement that two relatively independent structural parts on the same part contact the shaft hole at the same time in the process of plug in control. First, the insertion and extraction process and contact state of the biaxial hole are analyzed; then, a compliance controller based on impedance control is designed, which realizes the smooth and autonomous cooperation of the plugging process under the action of contact force feedback; finally, the application effect of the compliance control method is verified by simulation experiments.The compliance control method proposed in this paper has practical value and application prospect under the requirements of specific space operation environment. This method provides a certain theoretical and application basis for the remote operation of space on orbit service robotic arms and the development of intelligent operation technology.

Key words: compliance control, in orbit refill, space manipulator, impedance control

中图分类号: 

  • TP241