中国科技核心期刊

中文核心期刊

CSCD来源期刊

空间控制技术与应用 ›› 2022, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (3): 72-77.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674 1579.2022.03.009

• 论文与报告 • 上一篇    下一篇

一种基于手眼相机的空间机械臂在轨标定方法

  

  1. 北京控制工程研究所
  • 出版日期:2022-06-27 发布日期:2022-07-15
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金资助项目(62022013)

An In Orbit Calibration Method for Space Manipulator Based on Hand Eye Cameras


  • Online:2022-06-27 Published:2022-07-15
  • Supported by:

摘要: 提出了一种基于手眼相机的空间机械臂在轨标定方法.该方法采用DH参数法建立空间机械臂系统的非线性模型,通过设计在轨标定测例,利用手眼相机获取在轨标定数据,然后采用数值迭代的方法直接基于空间机械臂非线性模型进行求解,从而完成空间机械臂的在轨自标定.通过对一个七自由度空间机械臂进行数学仿真,对该方法的有效性进行了验证.该方法直接基于非线性模型采用数值迭代算法进行解算,避免了基于线性化模型进行解析计算带来的精度损失,提高了在轨标定精度.

关键词: 空间机械臂, 在轨标定, 手眼相机

Abstract: In this paper, an in orbit calibration method for space manipulator based on hand eye cameras is proposed. The nonlinear model of the space manipulator is built via D H method, and calibration cases are designed to obtain calibration data by hand eye cameras. Then, numerical iteration method is utilized directly to solve the nonlinear problem. Thus the D H parameters can be achieved. A case study is carried out on a 7 DOFs space manipulator through simulations, and the results show the validation of the proposed method. The proposed method is directly based on non linear model of space manipulator, so the accuracy loss of linearization can be avoided, which improves the accuracy of in orbit calibration.

Key words: space manipulator, in orbit calibration, hand eye camera

中图分类号: 

  • V448.2