中国科技核心期刊

中文核心期刊

CSCD来源期刊

空间控制技术与应用 ›› 2012, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (6): 13-.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1674-1579.2012.06.003

• 学术研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

双组元离心式喷注器雾化性能的大涡模拟数值研究

  

  • 出版日期:2012-12-24 发布日期:2013-02-26

Numerical LES Study of Spray Performance in a Bi Propellant  Coaxial Centrifugal Injector

  • Online:2012-12-24 Published:2013-02-26

摘要: 基于气液两相体积混合分数建立某型双组元离心式喷注器内部流场及雾化场的数学模型,并采用大涡模拟(LES)方法对其雾化性能进行研究.计算结果表明,喷注器外路喷射速度低于内路喷射速度,内外两路同时喷射时,两路相互影响,雾化锥角增加;随着喷注器出口直段长度的增加,内外路喷射速度和流量系数均呈单调下降趋势;随着喷注压降的增加,喷注器流量系数和出口喷射速度随之增加,而雾化粒度不断降低,雾化锥角不断增大.

关键词: 同轴离心式喷注器, 混合分数模型, 大涡模拟, 数值模拟, 雾化粒度, 雾化锥角

Abstract: A numerical study of spray performance in a bipropellant coaxial centrifugal injector is proposed by using the large eddy simulation (LES) method, based on the multiphase volume fraction model of the gas and liquid. The results show that the spray velocity ejected from the inner flow passage is larger than the outer flow passage, and the spray angle increases slightly when both of the two flow passages simultaneously inject. The spray velocity and flow coefficient increase with the decrease of the injector exit length and increase of the injector pressure drop. The spray droplet size (SMD) decreases and the spray angle increases with the increases of the injector pressure drop.

Key words: coaxial centrifugal injector, multiphase fraction model, large eddy simulation(LES), numerical study, spray droplet size, spray angle

中图分类号: 

  • V43